REFLECTIONS FROM NORMANDY

February 2009

Referring page

February 27th - Lenten Feria - Letter to Bishop Williamson

I have read Bishop Williamson's so-called apology. I think the Pope will remain silent (but the Vatican hasn't), as we all do faced with the dark shadow within us all. I am not interested in knowing what will happen to this man, except that I hope and pray he will never be a Roman Catholic bishop in good standing.

We enter Lent in repentance for our sins and the sins in which we could so easily participate by our complicity. With the ashes still fresh on our heads, let us meditate on this harrowing narrative of little children being taken to the gas chamber of Auschwitz. It is indeed a foretaste of Good Friday, when the SS torturer asks his victim - Where is now thy God?

This video is harrowing, but we are spared from seeing horrible pictures.

 

Recent TAC official communications

Now transferred to our Communications page.

 

February 25th - Ash Wednesday - A lovely meditation on Ash Wednesday by Fr. Robert Hart

Remember, O man... The words, “Remember, O Man, that thou art dust, and unto dust shalt thou return" are the formula for when each member of the congregation receives a cross-shaped mark of ashes on his or her forehead. Clerics receive the ashes on the crown of the head, the traditional place of the Tonsure.

Of course, the word man is meant in the same way as Mensch in German, applied equally to men, women and children. As humans and sinners, we are equal in facing our inevitable mortality. It all starts there, leading to the fear of God and compunction. No real Christianity is possible without this basis.

Guilt and the fear of death are essential motivations to bring man to seek God. Other motivators are beauty and the sense of wonder. But, today, we make a good reality check, as the Americans say. We will never overcome these two "negative" facts by denying them, but by going to God in repentance with the intention of amending and converting. Only God in Jesus Christ can forgive sin and take away our fear and anxiety faced with mortality and death. These Ash Wednesday themes of mortality and guilt, far from being characteristics of "medieval oscurantism" or mental health problems, bring us comfort and strength for the spiritual battle ahead of us. Remember that the enemy is not flesh and blood, but the rulers of the darkness of this world, to quote Saint Paul - Satan and all the wicked demons.

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A practical note : the ashes are simply the palms of last Palm Sunday kept until today and burnt. Take a metal or earthenware tray and place the palms into it. Taking sensible precautions and doing it outdoors (smoke), set fire to them with a gas blowtorch, and you have completely burned ashes within seconds. Grind them into powder with the back of a dessert spoon. They then go into a small pot or a saucer. It is a good idea to protect the altar cloth with a piece of kitchen tissue paper. Have a pot of water other than the Lavabo pot for washing black ashy fingers before Mass. Dry your fingers with a disposable piece of kitchen tissue paper if you don't want a finger towel that is difficult to get clean in the next wash. Keep the ashes until after the first Sunday of Lent. There might be some people who want the ashes but who didn't get to Mass on Ash Wednesday. When disposing of unused blessed ashes, do so respectfully by scattering them onto grass or a flowerbed.

 

February 24th - Saint Matthias, Apostle - Lenten Array

I have just finished making the veils for our English Lenten Array to replace the violet array I was using until last year. Here it is:

Lenten Array is the characteristic veiling of the altars and statues of churches following the English Use, which follows medieval north European precedent. The purple you see in many churches is a Roman Catholic custom which was only followed universally from the nineteenth century. Lenten Array negates colour to a large extent, marking the penitential character of Lent. It is highly effective.

The material is usually unbleached linen, but I found an off-white cotton that looks almost identical to linen, but much cheaper. The red is crimson as used in Passiontide, rather than the scarlet used for Martyrs and Sundays outside Eastertide, Advent and Lent. Unlike the Roman Rite, in the English Use, the statues are veiled not only in Passiontide but also throughout Lent. The altar cross should also be veiled if the figure of Christ shows a triumphant character. The veil bears a black cross. I will veil the altar crosses for Passiontide.

The return to Festal Array from the first Mass of Easter on Holy Saturday night will be stunning !

 

February 22nd - Quinquagesima and the Chair of Saint Peter - Christianity and Mass Media

I really do wish sometimes that I was not sitting here banging away on a computer keyboard, or even that the damned machine had not been invented, or that I were living in a pre-technological time! My old friend Arturo Vasquez is getting another hearty biretta tip for On Faith and the Mass Media, and the article that inspired him, Daniel Mitsui's The Eucharist and Mass Media.

I have always doggedly refused to use Facebook or Twitter, but I am no Luddite. Modern communications technology is but a tool, just like the printing press or the crudest pencil and piece of paper. If there is anything wrong with technology, it is the fault of those using it. Technology only magnifies bad tendencies that were already there in the first place.

A good point is made - that of blaming the degradation of the liturgy in the 20th century on the use of microphones in church. When I was a schoolboy in York in the 1970's, the microphone had not yet been introduced at the Minster. Canon Burbridge, the then Precentor, spoke with such a crystalline clear diction that when he read a lesson at Evensong in the quire, it could be clearly understood from the bottom of the nave - with no electronic aid of any kind. York Minster is a big cathedral, and reverberates sound for about seven seconds! There is something thrilling about playing the organ in such accoustics... But, for the spoken voice, the louder you speak, the more confused your words will be!

Someone used to the ways of modern media and television are offended by the very idea of a silent Canon, of untranslated Latin, of veils and screens, of a priest with his back to the people. Entertainment took the place of adoration and prayer. The short time (6 months) I spent as a working guest at a Benedictine monastery taught me the fact that monastic life and the liturgy have no function or utility. They are an expression of pure gratuity. Worship is anachronistic and useless according to the standards of modern society. Arturo makes the point of all this beginning with counter-reformation spirituality as in devotio moderna and the Exercises of St Ignatius of Loyola. Instead of the Mysteries being hidden behind veils and hieratic symbols, the Christian has only to turn his imagination into his own private cinema and make films of the life of Christ. This was a revolution in its time. Mel Gibson's Passion just went one step further with modern technology and the art of film-making. The theory was simple : everything began with the imagination, which would then excite the emotions and then lead to pure contemplative prayer. Don't we here see the separation introduced between form and the pure idea as in German philosophy? But, we musn't seek a conspiracy theory behind everything !!! It was a fashion of a certain period. Now, some Christians fall on the floor and have convulsions, or make clucking noises like chickens under pretext of speaking in tongues! Enthusiasm can be dangerous.

We finally hit on the theme of the Matrix, a virtual and illusory world created by technology. The Internet can be dangerous for some people because it can create an illusion of relationships and friendships. Things become very distorted, and I sometimes find this happening to myself. When this happens, the best thing to do is to leave the computer desk and do some gardening, get the bicycle out and have a ride, walk the dog or simply help the wife peel the vegetables and get dinner ready! Perhaps my greatest perception of reality is when I have a rudder stick in one hand, the mainsail sheet in the other, and my eye between a well-filled sail and a lively sea. Electronic illusions can easily distort our understanding of the Church and the role of each person, priest and lay folk, in the liturgical action and parish activities.

Given these warnings, technology remains a good and useful tool, if it is seen as that. Contact by computer is better than no contact at all. An e-mail doesn't disturb people like a phone call does - it is like an old-fashioned letter, the only difference being that its delivery is instantaneous and a conversation flow is faster and more consistent. Of course, the quality of writing in old-fashioned letters was much higher, according to that great Benedictine principle "Wisdom is not found in many words". As you will see in an article on this page, none of us would have any idea of the sound of Pope Leo XIII's voice without the cutting-edge technology already available in 1903, the phonograph cylinder.

I remember a conversation with my Archbishop when he told me that he disapproved of me blogging, but an Internet site was OK. Why? What is written here on my site is more the product of mature reflection than the comments in a blog. I hope my reflections, stuffed into an electronic bottle and thrown into a virtual sea, will be of use to some "out there" (I am given to believe my site is very widely read, but few would like to admit it)! Usually, comments on a blog denigrate and trash human persons for their ideas or what are perceived to be faults. Here comments are possible only by e-mail - but such e-mails cannot be anonymous and are not systematically published here. I very occasionally send a comment to a blog, but not without having written it on a word processor and thought about it - and above all having done my utmost to practise kindness and charity in regard to other persons. I feel more and more edgy about doing even that.

Reading comments on blogs rarely gives any substance. One comment might stand out from a hundred others in its literary quality and real contribution to the material of the original article. Most other comments are from people "slagging off" others, simply stating an opinion or expressing bigoted prejudice and ignorance.

I consider modern media as good and useful tools, otherwise you wouldn't be reading this. The Internet and the Blog have made the existence of an alternative and independent media possible, to which people of modest means can contribute and be heard. It suffices to have clear ideas and a good command of one's native language. Much of the present battle against 1970's and 80's style liberalism is being fought with blogs, especially when they are written by professional journalists with straight-thinking minds.

Now, there's a thought with which to end...

 

Hear the voice of a man who was born in 1810 !

That's just 10 years after the end of the 18th century, or nine years since the Pius VII - Napoléon Concordat in France. England hadn't yet thrashed Bonaparte at Waterloo. In his old age, Pope Leo XIII recites the Ave Maria in 1903.

Some film footage of the same Pope:

 

It's the 1860's in Roman Catholic England!

I like Fr. Hunwicke, the good Anglican parish priest in Oxford. He has written an open letter to Fr. Finigan, an English Roman Catholic parish priest who has done wonders for the liturgy and his people, apart from a handful of Tablet readers. It's not altogether the anti-Ritualist riots of the 1860's in London, when priests were put in prison for wearing a chasuble, but the parallel doesn't exactly stretch the imagination!

 

February 18th - Feria - Exactly why we are asking for Corporate Reunion

Discernment and Inculturation by Fr. John Hunwicke. It is both hilarious and tragic. It brings one to think -

I do not yet feel called to abandon the unreformed baroque ambience of S Thomas's and my Tridentine Missal in order to spend my declining years in the lay state enduring whatever parodies of Christian worship go on in some RC parish churches. Not to mention the sermons. Yes, I know what conclusions some will draw from that.

Somehow, I don't think we are going to be told to give up and die... o{];¬) ] (clerical smiley pinched from Fr. Zuhlsdorf).

 

Amazing stuff going on

Rome hasn't said a word about the Austrian situation. Indeed, the silence is deafening. The world's newspapers are saying that the Pope is a doddering old intellectual who is out of touch with the modern world, with a Curia that couldn't organise a piss-up in a brewery ! Go take a hike ! Catholic Church Conservation of today's date is analysing the ongoing events.

Unless the SSPX comes around to a reasonable attitude about Vatican II (well, they are Roman Catholics after all), they might incure latae sententiae (automatic) excommunication for schism according to one canonist. It would seem that Bishop Williamson has until the end of February to convince himself that there were gas chambers at Auschwitz and similar concentration camps for killing people in large numbers - otherwiser he's likely to find himself all on his own or being asked to provide yet another line of succession for episcopi vagantes who collect them ! On the opposite side, Benedict XVI didn't mince his words with an American politician who promotes abortion.

Was Fr. Wagner in Austria under force or fear to make him resign ? If so, this act is not legally or canonically valid. Otherwise it would be too easy for the media and left-wing pastoral assistants to take over the role of the Pope and the Congregation of Bishops ! He might after all become the new Auxiliary Bishop of Linz, and those who left the Church, and who asked to come back, and perhaps want to leave again - will have simply to eat their hearts out ! It seems that Fr. Wagner was not a blunder or a mistake due to insufficient consultation with the bureaucracy - but a delibate choice to push forward the hermeneutic of continuity.

Wisdom is not found in many words, as Saint Benedict says in the Rule. Benedict XVI has said very few. It will be the dissidents who will have discredited themelves, not the Vatican or the Pope. His Holiness knows exactly what he's doing, and they have all been taking him for a fool - the SSPX who want to "convert" him - as well as the lefties who thought they could threaten the Pope himself out of office !

God will not be mocked !!!

 

More from Fr. Blake

Fr. Blake, the Roman Catholic parish priest in Brighton, has come up with a new article, challenging us as to whether we trust God's Word.

Of particular significance to us in the TAC, and yes, it keeps coming up again and again :

The Pope's almost manic ecumenical work with the Orthodox, his inter-religious dialogue, his reconciliation of Traditionalist groups, of talks with groups of "Catholic" [I would be happier without the ""] Anglicans are all about strengthening the position of those who believe God is "knowable".

I think this should be our Lenten intention - with all our efforts, traditional fasting and abstinence, giving money to favourite charities, sacrificed time to give more of it to God in prayer (the Office, devotions and silent adoration), sacrificed pleasures or whatever is going to be the most effective way for us to get back to the real nitty-gritty of being a Christian.

In the final reckoning, this isn't about the person of the Pope, Anglo-Papalists, "classical" Anglicans, our Anglican shipwrecked communities looking for ecclesial roots and all that sort of thing, splitting hairs about doctrinal distinctions - but about the very survival of the Church and the Christian Faith in a world about to flatten it.

 

February 17th - Feria - The Rebellion Against the Self-Evident

New Liturgical Movement article by Shawn Tribe. I haven't much to add, except that he bases his article on some extracts of Martin Mosebach's The Heresy of Formlessness. One notion that comes out is one that is so familiar to us all :

The German vice -- philosophy -- has firmly fixed the idea of a distinction between content and form in the minds of very diverse people. According to this doctrine, the content and form can be separated from one another. What it regards as the authentic reality it calls the content: abstraction, the theoretical abstract. By contrast, it regards bodies of flesh and blood, physical and tangible structures, as mere form, expendable and shadowy images. The idea is that those who occupy themselves with this external form remain at the peripheral level, the level of accidents, whereas those who go beyond the form reach the realm of eternal abstractions and so attain the light of truth. In this view, forms have become something arbitrary... Anyone who perceives the form and takes it seriously is in danger of being deceived. This is the trouble with the aesthete. He looks for truth in the wrong place, that is, in the realm of what can be seen, and he looks for it with the wrong (and forbidden!) means, that is, with his senses, taste, experience and intellect. This philosophical rebellion against everything self-evident has given birth to the basic attitude of our generation, namely, an all-pervading distrust of every kind of beauty and perfection. Nowadays, the most withering condemnation is to say that something is 'merely beautiful'.

The result of this "German vice" is Bauhaus architecture and much worse ! It's time we dusted off those volumes of Plato in our bookshelves...

 

Another Record article

Read this. It is from the same author who wrote the story containing a rumour saying that Rome might grant personal prelature status to the TAC. This story proved to be largely conjecture and speculation. The reporter by the name of Anthony Barich is still ferreting. This time, he is being much more prudent.

Why do I bother to mention this new article from February 11th ? It mentions a book by Australian theologian Professor Tracey Rowland, Ratzinger’s faith, published by Oxford University Press in 2008. Professor Rowland works for the John Paul II Institute for Marriage and Family in Melbourne, and suggests the possibility of the TAC being made a Rite, like the Eastern Rite Churches using the Byzantine, Syro-Malabar, Chaldean, etc. liturgies. Churches much smaller than the TAC have received uniate rite status from Rome. The present Pontificate is capable of canonical innovation if judged necessary for pastoral purposes. Given these possibilities, we should not worry, but rather wait for an official announcement in prayer and confidence in Providence.

This should not be taken for news, because it is not. However, a positive idea coming from an important Roman Catholic scholar should bring cheer and hope to us in the TAC, as many already in communion with Rome would like to see us bring an unique contribution to the hermeneutic of continuity. I have ordered this book, and will write what I think about it when I have read it.

Mr. Barich has included some good reflections from one of our Australian bishops, Bishop Harry Entwistle.

I repeat, this is not a rumour, new or old. If you wish to reproduce this article, please do so entirely.

 

Ein Deutsche Bischof hat Zähne !

Read this. A German bishop has teeth ! The Bishop of Regensburg has disciplined three liberal theologians in his diocese for having had the gall to say to the Pope that he has to "follow Vatican II" ! The three will have to swear an oath of fidelity to the Catholic faith and the diocese - and apologise to the Pope.

We say here in France - Reculer pour mieux sauter. Retreat to get a better jump.

He who hath ears, let him hear !

 

Austrian bishops, neo-Josephism, pseudo-intellectualism and stupid intolerance

I have kept up reasonably well with the situation in Austria due to the resignation of a bishop-elect who is too conservative (some point out that there is still no written evidence of the Pope having accepted this resignation). I read the commentaries in the blogs and note the intolerance and stupidity of their authors.

From the traditionalist side, the Pope should behave like some medieval Pontiff and set up some kind of oppressive coercion system - the old Inquisition with torture chambers, faggots and the smell of burning flesh - to defeat the heretics. Some even suggest pulling the plug on the dioceses and overriding them by the use of exempt religious orders and prelatures.

The liberal progressives are paranoid that Benedict XVI is taking away their perks and liberties, reversing the reforms (which in their eyes should be compulsory for all) of Vatican II or the after-Council, and they seem to be finding him weak enough to exploit. Push hard enough and the old man might abdicate !!! As things are at present in the College of Cardinals, the future might be Paul VII or John Paul III - and then they might be able to dream of a "reformed" Church that would be identical to Affirming Catholicism in Anglicanism and the idiocies of Schori, Spong and Co. across the Atlantic. The real revolters are not the Austrian bishops and Cardinal Christoph von Schönborn (one of my old dogmatic theology professors) but the clericalised lay pastoral assistants.

The recent pastoral letter of the Austrian bishops is not bad as a piece of ecclesiastical polity. I find it quite reasonable for local bishops in their dioceses to be alarmed when the Roman Curia is malfunctioning, and a priest with quite fanatical and irresponsible views is presented to be Weihbischof of a quite liberal diocese. They recognise that controversies over episcopal appointments cause division and splits in the Church. Rome should be more than attentive in the choice of priests for episcopal appointments - looking especially for prudence and maturity as well as piety and learning. It is all laid down in canon law, and care needs to be taken. Europe is a theatre of latent religious conflict between the conservative and liberal extremes. As in the case of shooting wars, little good comes out of open conflict and schism. The pastoral letter is measured and respectful for the authority of Rome and the Pope.

So far, Benedict XVI has trodden very carefully in his quest for keeping the Church together and bringing the traditionalist elements back in. His policy is a broad church policy, in which there would be tolerance and a slow reassimilation of liturgical and spiritual tradition. Perhaps we heading towards the Benedictine Settlement of the first "Anglican" Pope !

To put a little perspective on things, I remember this kind of people from my University days. At Fribourg, there were two language-based sections in the theology faculty - German and French. We weren't entirely isolated from each other, as we had professors like Fr. Christoph von Schönborn (orthodox neo-patristic) and a couple of German-speaking liberals giving some of their lectures in French. A German friend of mine and I used to laugh and joke together about the pseudo-intellectualism of liberal and left-wing German-speaking students, mostly from Austria, Germany and the German-speaking cantons of Switzerland. It is a strange and irrational mentality, which you can only get some idea of if you are German (or Austrian or Swiss) or if you have had prolonged contact with those people. Josef Ratzinger, German and former moderate progressive, is exactly the man we needed as Pope to work on this extremely radical pseudo-intellectual liberalism !

Unfortunately, the pseudo-intellectualism is not confined to the corridors of Swiss universities, but is the ideology of parish councils and lay pastoral assistants. They are aggressive, secular and politically correct. They have the money, support from secular authorities and from the gay and feminist lobbies.

I saw it all happen with Archbishop Wolfgang Haas, now ordinary of the specially-created diocese of Vaduz in Liechtenstein, which had once been a part of his old Diocese of Chur (eastern Switzerland). Those little pseudo-intellectuals with straight hair and moustaches did all they could to block him. Eventually, the liberals pushed hard enough on the federal Swiss authorities, and they forced Rome through diplomatic channels.

Lest I should be perceived as hypocritically supporting ultramontanism, historical evidence points out to the fact that the appointment of bishops by the pope is relatively modern. Even in the early nineteenth century, bishops in parts of Europe were locally elected by cathedral chapters. I do wonder whether the Church was more healthy in the days when bishops grew organically from their dioceses, and were consecrated for their sees for life. Translating bishops is also a modern practice. Rather than be tempted to go back to the politics of a Pius IX or a Boniface VIII, it might be better to let the whole thing go. After all in Anglicanism, Catholicism returned and developed through local bishops, scholars and aesthetically-minded parish priests, not through the exercise of central authority. But, of course, in the present circumstances, such a policy would open the doors to everything - like in the Union of Utrecht and the Lambeth Conference communion !

I hardly see the Pope as giving up his pontificate or his very life for bigotry and false reasoning, one way or the other. I hardly see him going on the warpath with the SSPX bishops as his closest advisors ! I don't imagine him giving in to liberal pressure and forfeiting his authority entirely, leaving himself with the sole option of abdication. He might, however, sacrifice himself for unity, stability, peace, truth and freedom - for the way of the Gospel...

If Benedict XVI is really ready to challenge German (and Austrian and Swiss) anticlericalism and liberalism, far more virulent than here in France or Italy, he will be up against the power of European states ! We have a situation like when Pius XII was confronted with Hitler waiting for a pretext to flatten the Vatican and persecute the Church...

 

February 16th - Saint Juliana, Virgin and Martyr - English and American Anglo-Catholicism

The article mentioned yesterday has been picked up by the Continuum blog. There was one comment that struck me, as in other writings from this American priest (I think he belongs to the Anglican Catholic Church, but I may be wrong). We come to the hub of the divisions between different tendencies within continuing Catholic Anglicanism. In more banal terms, we find the terms of Classical Anglicanism and Anglo-Papalism.

In liturgical terms and externals, the former are stricter in their adhesion to the Book of Common Prayer and their "style" is English à la Dearmer. The latter, classically, imitate contemporary Roman Catholicism and its rites, either in its counter-reformation pre-Vatican II expression or as in modern parishes. I am somewhat reserved in the idea of associating with one tendency or another. Personally, I prefer the English style, and the Use of Sarum in English or Latin to the Prayer Book Communion Service. Belonging to the TAC, I am as a priest directly involved in a corporate reunion movement.

I see rather clearly the problem. It is simply the human us and them ingredient of hatred and evil - a dialectic between two extreme positions. One one side you have what are perceived to be false Roman Catholics whose "form of Catholicity is no older than the Council of Trent just as their ceremonial is not that of the ancient Western Church but the Roman Counter Reformation. They think of and call themselves "Anglo-Catholics" but distance themselves from everything truly and authentically Anglican", and on the other side you have "the full doctrine of the Old Testament and the New, the writings of the Fathers and ancient bishops, the Creeds and the decrees of the earliest General Councils" - without any indication of what distinguishes those who hold these loci theologici from the kind of classical Protestantism that goes back no further than the 16th century and at most to the Lollards.

Anglicanism in 1520 was exactly identical to what was happening on the other side of the English Channel. There was no more difference between the religion of Salisbury or London and Rouen, Evreux or Bayeux than between Paris and Lyons. In our most authentic expression, we are French Roman Catholics ! Anglicanism in the 1550's was fanatical Protestantism with no respect for human life. In the mid 17th century, it had quite a lot in common with French Jansenism, la liturgie en moins.

Something I have discussed before comes back to mind constantly, the understanding of Tradition. Classical Anglicans do not have a notion of organic development as Newman called it, the hermeneutic of continuity as Benedict XVI calls it, in their idea of Tradition. This is probably what brought some of the earlier Ritualists to a papalist position.

Liturgical usage is not the only problem. Many of the clergy do not have the intellectual baggage to discuss theological questions very fruitfully. The real issue is Church unity. A parallel concern is perennity and stability, with slender material resources or standing in society. From this comes the need to unite with other Churches.

There are two fundamental positions in regard to unity with Rome:

- unite all the Continuing Anglican Churches and only then negotiate with Rome for some mutual recognition and intercommunion plan,

- do what the TAC has done, independently of other continuing Churches, and ask for corporate reunion and Rome's guidance for the exact canonical form and "mechanics".

The TAC is often blamed for not uniting with the other continuing Churches before approaching Rome. It would seem to me that most of the other continuing Churches would only accept a project of a mutual recognition and intercommunion plan. As this would never be accepted by Rome (for its ecclesiology is incoherent), the real choice is between a plan that would be capable of working (leading to effective communion and a canonical solution between an organised group of Anglican expression and the Roman Catholic Church) - and, on the other hand, being engaged in a series of sterile "ecumenical dialogues" that might be intellectually stimulating, but which would remain at the level of talk.

At a liturgical and aesthetic level, I find it regrettable that some Anglicans prefer a more "Roman" expression in clerical dress, vestments and the design of churches, but these things in themselves do not take away the identity of those who identify with an Anglican expression. Many of the vestments I use are Roman or French. I use what I have. If you look eleswhere on this site, you will see a 14th century English chasuble that is identical in cut to 19th century French chasubles. But, these are questions of "trappings".

At a level of organised Churches and groups among the classical Anglicans, I find the proliferation of acronyms - the famous alphabet soup - very regrettable. These painful situations are not being caused by Anglicans, like those of the TAC, who aspire to union with the mainstream Catholic Church, but by some other agent that needs to be identified and remedied.

One final consideration is the promise given by a new style of Pontificate. Benedict XVI is the most "Anglican" Pope we have ever had, respecting legitimate diversity and particular or local customs. He is someone who does not constrain and bully, but one who seeks to convince by the use of Scripture, Tradition and Reason.

Given this fact, I can very simply conclude that these arguments between so-called Anglo-Papalists and Classical Anglicans are very rapidly losing relevance as the general situation changes. Many of us on the way to corporate reunion with Rome simply desire to be Catholics of Anglican expression.

 

February 15th - Sexagesima - A very touching article from a young English Anglo-Catholic

I offer this thought-provoking article from a person using the pseudonym Warwickensis. We have all loved the Church of England, our parishes, cathedrals and all we knew as choirboys, altar servers, organists or whatever. Indeed, By the waters of Babylon, we sat down and wept, as we remembered thee, O Sion.

 

February 14th - Saint Valentine, Martyr - The Dictatorship of Relativism

The mask has been off since Cardinal Ratzinger uttered the following words on April 18th 2005 as the Church prayed for a new Pope.

"How many winds of doctrine have we known in recent decades, how many ideological currents, how many ways of thinking. The small boat of the thought of many Christians has often been tossed about by these waves - flung from one extreme to another: from Marxism to liberalism, even to libertinism; from collectivism to radical individualism; from atheism to a vague religious mysticism; from agnosticism to syncretism and so forth. Every day new sects spring up, and what St Paul says about human deception and the trickery that strives to entice people into error (cf. Eph 4: 14) comes true.

Today, having a clear faith based on the Creed of the Church is often labeled as fundamentalism. Whereas relativism, that is, letting oneself be "tossed here and there, carried about by every wind of doctrine", seems the only attitude that can cope with modern times. We are building a dictatorship of relativism that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desires.

We, however, have a different goal: the Son of God, the true man. He is the measure of true humanism. An "adult" faith is not a faith that follows the trends of fashion and the latest novelty; a mature adult faith is deeply rooted in friendship with Christ. It is this friendship that opens us up to all that is good and gives us a criterion by which to distinguish the true from the false, and deceipt from truth.

We must develop this adult faith; we must guide the flock of Christ to this faith. And it is this faith - only faith - that creates unity and is fulfilled in love."

I cannot help thinking about these words as Benedict XVI wrestles with the most asinine ideologies oozing out of the woodwork in Germany, France, Austria and other countries. For example, there is the far-left French rag Golias, which produced an article with the title Après les Lefebvristes, les Intégristes Anglicans rejoindront l'Eglise Catholique à Paques... (After the Lefebvrists, the Anglican fundamentalists will join the Catholic Church at Easter.) We read in the article a level of hatred like one could only imagine coming from a mob of Nazis bawling the Horst Wessel Lied and smashing the windows of Jewish shops in German cities in the 1930's (the killing came later). The article betrays an abysmal level of ignorance, incapacity to interpret texts and human language, inability to reason and deduct from evidence. Indeed, the howling "liberal" mob does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of their own egos and desires.

We are not deceived. Putting it simply, the liberals and the politically correct brigade have no interest in the freedom of other people, but rather our enslavement. We are indeed facing the Gates of Hell, pure evil unmasked ! And the Gates of Hell will not prevail against her - we read in the Gospel. We are already assured of victory.

We are at war against evil, but we must not answer this evil with hatred and thoughts of revenge, but with love and prayer, in the same way as Jesus faced his accusers. That is the secret of being a Christian.

 

February 12th - Feria (Votive Mass of the Blessed Sacrament) - Benedict XVI on the Jewish People

It can't be any clearer - from the Audience to members of the Delegation of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations.

"The Church draws its sustenance from the root of that good olive tree, the people of Israel, onto which have been grafted the wild olive branches of the Gentiles (cf. Rom 11: 17-24). From the earliest days of Christianity, our identity and every aspect of our life and worship have been intimately bound up with the ancient religion of our fathers in faith.

The two-thousand-year history of the relationship between Judaism and the Church has passed through many different phases, some of them painful to recall. Now that we are able to meet in a spirit of reconciliation, we must not allow past difficulties to hold us back from extending to one another the hand of friendship. Indeed, what family is there that has not been troubled by tensions of one kind or another? The Second Vatican Council’s Declaration Nostra Aetate marked a milestone in the journey towards reconciliation, and clearly outlined the principles that have governed the Church’s approach to Christian-Jewish relations ever since. The Church is profoundly and irrevocably committed to reject all anti-Semitism and to continue to build good and lasting relations between our two communities. If there is one particular image which encapsulates this commitment, it is the moment when my beloved predecessor Pope John Paul II stood at the Western Wall in Jerusalem, pleading for God’s forgiveness after all the injustice that the Jewish people have had to suffer. I now make his prayer my own: "God of our fathers, you chose Abraham and his descendants to bring your Name to the Nations: we are deeply saddened by the behaviour of those who in the course of history have caused these children of yours to suffer, and asking your forgiveness we wish to commit ourselves to genuine brotherhood with the people of the Covenant" (26 March 2000).

The hatred and contempt for men, women and children that was manifested in the Shoah was a crime against God and against humanity. This should be clear to everyone, especially to those standing in the tradition of the Holy Scriptures, according to which every human being is created in the image and likeness of God (Gen 1:26-27). It is beyond question that any denial or minimization of this terrible crime is intolerable and altogether unacceptable. Recently, in a public audience, I reaffirmed that the Shoah must be "a warning for all against forgetfulness, denial or reductionism, because violence committed against one single human being is violence against all" (January 28, 2009).

This terrible chapter in our history must never be forgotten. Remembrance — it is rightly said — is memoria futuri, a warning to us for the future, and a summons to strive for reconciliation. To remember is to do everything in our power to prevent any recurrence of such a catastrophe within the human family by building bridges of lasting friendship. It is my fervent prayer that the memory of this appalling crime will strengthen our determination to heal the wounds that for too long have sullied relations between Christians and Jews. It is my heartfelt desire that the friendship we now enjoy will grow ever stronger, so that the Church’s irrevocable commitment to respectful and harmonious relations with the people of the Covenant will bear fruit in abundance.

Benedict XVI"

Thoughts about evangelism

Many Americans, even my traditional Anglican brethren, are rightly concerned with the Great Commission - of preaching the Gospel and baptising in the name of the Trinity. Like the Apostles and missionaries throughout the Church's history, we are called to share our Faith and bring those who are not yet Christians, or unchurched Christians, back to the Church and the practice of Christianity. It is a noble goal, nothing less than the New Evangelisation Pope John Paul II called for many years ago.

How do we go about it ? Door-to-door like the Jehovah's Witnesses or salesmen peddling clockwork toys ? I have heard of priests advertising in esoteric magazines, offering exorcisms and healings. Yes, you get all the quacks and charlatans under one roof ! Elsewhere on this site, I wrote an article called the Call of the Desert. It is worth reading to understand my thought and experience.

It would seem to me that a Church that attracts people has one or more of the following characteristics :

  • it can work miracles or at least go some way towards solving each person’s problems, usually sickness or some spiritual trouble attributed to demons – and this brings us into the world of quacks and charlatans running healing & exorcism shops, often for fees,
  • a strong sense of identity, usually nationality – and this brings us into the world of politics, ethnical communities, fundamentalism, cultural isolation and conspiracy theories,
  • the personal charisma of the priest or preacher – and this brings us into the world of personality cults, all too often,
  • it can offer the beauty of the liturgy and Christian culture in the closed world of a contemplative monastery, where people can attend services in the abbey church and seek spiritual direction from the monks.

The mega church in America fills its pews by using modern commercial methods, selling, making the client feel good. They talk about being seeker-sensitive. The trouble with this is when the glitz peels away, does the neophyte have a deep faith and devotion to God ? In many cases, the commitment is too shallow and made too easy. Here in Europe, priests trying to bring people to church are associated with salesmen looking for paying customers. This idea associates evangelism with working for the interest of the priest / minister himself and the institution he works for. Church buildings are expensive to maintain. It creates a bad image.

I have no talent for this kind of thing, and I am very happy that this is so. Catholic Christianity means too much for me than to go peddling it on the streets like clockwork toys. I will certainly not open an exorcism & healing boutique. The ministry of an exorcist - a real one - is extremely dangerous and hard on the exorcist. A healing comes once in a while, either through a supernatural miracle or through some kind of magnetism. I have imposed hands on sick people, praying for their healing, and occasionally something imperceptible happens. If it does, it's God's work, not mine. I have often seen dramatic consequences to giving the Unction of the Sick! But, this is not enough. I am not a healer or an exorcist, as I feel that I do not have the required spiritual gifts.

I have often thought of promoting the ethnical spirit among English people living in France, rather like Greeks in England or Turks living in European countries like Germany. But, it doesn't work. The English are too individualistic and we tend to care more for our houses and gardens than our social life. That is a shame, but there it is. I am likely to have more French people coming to Mass than my occasional English couples missing their parish church they had in England, just like they miss their fish and chips. Nevertheless, I do get some very genuine people !

I have learned a certain amount from the so-called emerging church movement. The theory is to separate Christianity from all its traditional ecclesiastical trappings and take the Gospel to the people where they live and work. Evangelisation is through the medium of people knowing each other and making friends, a kind of spiritual Facebook. Sounds good, but the liturgical and sacramental dimension of Christianity tends to be negated. This we cannot accept. Perhaps there are two kinds of Christianity, doing it the emerging church way, and then offering the sacramental - liturgical life when people are ready for it. But all that needs a meduim through which to work. Social and charitable organisations in France are very careful about religious communities and cults using them and riding piggyback. It doesn't work here. Hospitals have their own chaplains, and anyone else can only go to visit a given patient who has explicitly asked for a visit.

Churches tend to feed on hard times and misery, as these are the times when man is no longer self-sufficient and turns to God. Isn't is a pity that we seem not to need God when we are happy and joyful !

What is helpful is to belong to a Church that people trust and identify with. Here in France, it is the Roman Catholic Church, and a sizable minority belong to the Huguenot Eglise Réformée de France. The TAC will do better in communion with Rome - for our very credibility, and we should perhaps be ready to go outside our own communities and help in the parishes and chaplaincies. That might create a lump in some people's throats, but the question is always valid - why are we priests? The Church is dying in Europe, and the traditionalists are such a tiny minority, even those recognised by Rome.

Even in the official Church, the trust of some has been betrayed. Trust is also acquired only with great difficulty. A burned child dreads the fire. People naturally suspect anything that isn't the Roman Catholic Church, and even then, there is the paedophile priest scandal, and now, Bishop Williamson with his asinine denials of the Holocaust, challenging the faith of the simple.

Frankly, in many places, the signs of the times no longer call for missionary work in the western world. The Church is no longer strong enough or even respected. The times call us to retreat and re-examine our own commitment and strength of belief. We have noticed that the parishes (at least outside the metropolitan cities) are empty, but monasteries with an authentic spiritual life are full. These are places where liturgical beauty and holiness are found.

I am a married secular priest, and the monastic way is not my way. I just carry on as a priest, even if no one is at Mass. I make myself available for “any good work” and occasionally have a funeral or a wedding to celebrate. I no longer care about being a “spare part” to act when the usual "official" priest or minister is not available. Here in Europe, we can only evangelise in depth on a small scale, through friendship and knowing people personally, and being trusted.

Some of us are already in the catacombs, not from immediate fear of persecution, but simply because people are no longer Christians. They are post-Christians. No amount of talk will change that – but holiness and beauty might...

 

Jansenism and Catholic identity

With a hearty biretta tip to Arturo Vasquez. This good Mexican living in California, former SSPX seminarian and Eastern Rite simply professed monk often writes very thought-provoking articles about 'natural' Catholicism, and even some aspects of popular religion that are shocking to Anglo-Saxons and objectively of questionable orthodoxy.

Why do I put the word Jansenism in the title of this posting - as I did only two days ago ? Is this subject becoming an obsession ? The Jansenists were not merely miserable and sad puritans, encouraging us never to receive Holy Communion on account of our sins and unworthiness - but sought a noble dimension to Catholicism based on the pristine standards of the early Church, as the Jansenists perceived them. What was crude in the minds of the Protestant Reformers was refined in the ideas of the Jansenists. When I was at university, I was quite a fan of Fr. Louis Bouyer, and still find his theology captivating. I have read his book Liturgical Piety, a product of the post-war liturgical movement and pastoralism. His great work on the Church is awesome, as are his shorter works on Christian gnosis (as in Clement of Alexandria and Origen, not the heretical groups of the time) and his research into the Holy Wisdom, also of gnostic and Orthodox inspired theology.

Patristic theology is incredibly inspiring to an Anglican like myself, as it is to theologians like the present Pope and his mentors like Hans Urs von Balthasar (1905-1988). This was the kind of high theology to which I was exposed as a student at Fribourg University in the late 1980's. You will understand that I would not criticise Bouyer lightly or blame him for the worst excesses of the Liturgical Movement.

Indeed, in The Decomposition of Catholicism, published in 1968, Bouyer's cynicism positively drips when he compares and constrasts the excesses of both the hermeneutic of rupture (the progressives or whatever you would like to call them) and immobilist traditionalism. On reading this book, I rather saw him as promoting an Anglican-like via media. We should notice how Bouyer showed his admiration for Anglicanism, our English liturgy and Office, and our Caroline Divines as well as the Oxford Movement. Himself, he was a convert from Lutheranism to Roman Catholicism and was a priest of the French Oratory.

Bouyer was highly critical of the Baroque liturgy, which he perceived as a secularising movement in 17th and 18th century Catholicism. Unlike Guéranger in 19th century France, he was quite keen about the early liturgical meanderings of the Jansenists and the movement around the Synod of Pistoia, which promoted liturgical reforms similar in spirit to those following Vatican II - sober and bare churches and altars, the vernacular in the liturgy, and expanded lectionary, etc. There was a reaction away from popular devotion to the Blessed Sacrament in favour of a religious expression more based on both learning and asceticism.

In a way, Bouyer revived many of the ideas associated with the pseudo-synod of Pistoia held in the late 18th century. Many theologians of Bouyer’s generation, as Arturo Vasquez observes, began to see the rest of the Church as closet pagans; ignorant of Scripture and Patristic thought, they saw little difference between Catholic popular devotion and the ancient fertility cults of Demeter. The "Jansenists" of the 20th century sought transparency, sobriety, and intellectualism - the religion of the Logos.

Many traditionalists ascribed the late liturgical movement of the 1960's, that of Bugnini, to Protestant-inspired ecumenism. A more critical approach would rather see the influence of Jansenism. However, unlike 18th century Jansenism, the Catholic liturgy in the 1960's and 70's took on an iconoclastic element, leading to its taking on characteristics similar to the Protestantism of American mega churches. There was a distinct turn from the Jansenist-inspired liturgical movement to cheap grace and secularisation in a concern for relevance to modernity. It looks to me as though Benedict XVI sees the Church's future in a kind of "moderate Jansenism" (without the actual heresies) - a Church with fewer members but of a higher standard of theological orthodoxy, morality and piety. Perhaps only this vision will allow reunion with the Orthodox, traditional Anglicans and traditionalist Roman Catholics - and a witness to the world. The Redemption did not come cheap to Jesus - he paid for it on the Cross !

I find this dialectic playing between the two main characteristics of Continuing Anglicanism, between classical Anglicanism and Anglo Papalism as the two tendencies have come to be called. So-called classical Anglicanism calls more upon the heritage of the 17th century Caroline Divines and the early Oxford Movement, basing its liturgical piety on the Book of Common Prayer. This tendency is expounded by Fr. Robert Hart in the Continuum blog. Anglo Papalism calls more upon the late medieval English heritage and post-Tridentine Roman Catholicism, including the classical Roman liturgy in English. I would rather favour a moderate position between the two and take the late medieval model with some of the ideas of the Reformation, like the use of the vernacular and moderate restraint in matters of popular religion.

The experience of contemporary Roman Catholicism and Anglicanism show the need for the sense of the sacred and identity. We need to recover the idea that some things are untouchable… to be preserved intact at any price. It is crucial to restore the sense of awe and wonder to dispel the horrendous spiritual disease of indifferentism. As I said in an earlier article this month, we need to rediscover the fear of the transcendent God so that we can discern the love of the immanent Lord who created us in his image.

A thought-provoking article, and I hope my contribution has added to its value and insight.

 

February 11th - Feria - Votive Mass of Our Lady in commemoration of the Apparition of Our Lady of Lourdes

Spread the sanity! Many of us said Kaddish for their loved ones. To these men of faith in the God of Abraham, of Isaac and Moses, our hearty thanks!

 

The article certainly brings out what happens when the Church is misunderstood, and people start getting on their soap boxes and expounding on subjects of which they understand very little. This is also the drama of Anglicanism and all institutional religion. The ultimate Erastianism would be for the Church to be controlled by the media !!!

The tide is turning. We are no longer in the 1970's revelling in our new-found "freedom" from constraint and morality, but at a time when I see parallels with the early 19th century. We don't seem to have to wait until the 2030's for a new Catholic movement like the Oxford Movement ! In 1809, the Church in France was still as it was devastated by the Revolution and the Terror. Cathedrals were crumbling piles and temples to the Reason goddess. The abbeys were still being used as stone quarries. It would take another thirty years or so before the revival really took root with the work of the likes of Dom Guéranger and Lacordaire, not to mention Newman, Pusey and Keble just the other saide of the English Channel. We don't have to wait so long, as we just might live long enough to see some of the fruits - we didn't expect that just 10 years ago !

If it is perestroïka and glasnost in the Church, then the liberals may simply come over to the side of Tradition once it is seen in its tolerant conservative aspect. In 1989 and 1990, the opposition of the old hard-line Communists in Russia just melted away. They just wimped out if we coin popular American slang.

Vatican II needs to be re-read and interpreted not as an ideology or counter-ideology, but as a reading of the signs of the times and the will of God. Above all, it needs to be interpreted (much of it is ambiguous and difficult to understand) in the light of Tradition. That is one valid point the SSPX has insisted on for forty years.

This is the Church towards which we in the TAC are walking...

O Marie conçue sans péché, priez pour nous qui avons recours à vous !

 

February 10th - Saint Scholastica, Virgin - Jansenism or free-for-all ?

Another hearty biretta tip to Fr. Funwicke. He discusses how far things have come since the old days of Jansenism and infrequent Communion for the laity, even in the Anglican Church. He quotes from an Orthodox priest : "These Anglicans are always gabbling on about Intercommunion and wanting me to admit them to Communion; I've never had a single one who begged me to hear his Confession".

Everything is changing under Benedict XVI as he seeks to get three separated groups in the bag before he dies and leaves everything to his successor : the Society of Saint Pius X, the Traditional Anglican Communion (and with it thousands of other Anglicans waiting for the outcome of the dialogue), and not least by far, the Russian Orthodox Church and perhaps also Constantinople too.

I love this from Fr. Funwicke:

"The pendulum needs to swing back. I trust we shall never again see such scenes as the sacrilegious irreverence which the television cameras picked up at Communion time within the Inauguration of the Petrine Ministry of Benedict XVI. Indeed, I wonder if those great Circus Eucharists outside S Peter's are a good idea anyway.We seem to have come a terribly long way from the disciplina arcani of early Christendom. Perhaps it is no surprise that the Faithful have been robbed of their sense of wonder".

Yes, I remember when my old superior dispatched me off to assist one of his priests in a parish of the Auxerre diocese (I was still a deacon). Sometime in 1993, the vicar general died of cancer and his funeral was in the Cathedral. At Communion time, I was summoned to the altar and a ciborium was thrust into my hand. "Give Communion to the people in the side aisle". They came up one by one, and what really made me feel bad was many of them grabbing the Host out of my hand - because my reciting the formula and making a sign of the cross was too slow for them. These people would then pop the Host in their mouths and they would be chewing it as they walked away. Indeed, what was obvious to me is that these people, by their gestures, betray an attitude of total indifference and ignorance of what Communion is. If they knew, they would die of love ! - said the Curé d'Ars, that wonderful parish priest of 19th century France.

I can hardly imagine a return to the piety and discipline of the 17th century, but I can imagine better catechesis of children and adults. It would already be something for a priest to preach about the meaning of the Scriptures and the liturgy during his homily at Mass, instead of political and social issues. Restoring the old Roman liturgy and the traditional vernacular rites we Anglicans use will go a long way in bringing back the sense of awe and wonder. These are all parts of the pastoral ministry of bishops and priests.

The Roman Catholic Church, as in the 16th century, needs a thorough reform. The big question is whether you do it by force or by love and example. I would be against a new Council of Trent and crusades against heresy! The Renaissance was a time of cultural change and humanism. So is ours, except that we are rapidly passing from humanism to post-humanism and nihilism. Secular humanism needs to be offered the opportunity of becoming Christian Humanism, as was the way of Saints Philip Neri, Francis de Sales, Cardinal Newman, many other canonised saints and great men and women - and the present Pope. We need to show the world that man matters, but in that he receives his dignity from God and his transfiguration through Christ and the Holy Spirit.

But, the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. A good start is to think about our death... That is what Lent is all about. Remember, o man, that thou art dust, and to dust thou shalt return.

 

Numbers in the TAC

I picked some comments to a recent media article about rumours of Rome being ready to come up with canonical solutions for the TAC. I am still skeptical about this until something is announced by Rome and our own Hierarchy. Otherwise, it is just hot air.

Someone sceptical about our numbers (which are also a mystery to me) said "The TAC has around 400,000 members, most of them in America and the Commonwealth rather than in England." Where do they get these numbers? In the United States there are less than 5,000 members of the TAC*. Since they aren't in England either I guess they are all in "the Commonwealth"?

* 5,284 in the ACA in October 2006 according to Fr. William Tighe (Eastern rite RC priest usually well-informed about Anglican affairs)

Bishop Harry Entwistle, one of our Australian bishops in the TAC, gave two comments to this question:

Try several African Countries, India, Pakistan, South America, Torres Strait, Japan as well as the obvious Commonwealth countries of the UK including England, Ireland, Canada, Australia & New Zealand!. English is the 7th of the spoken languages in the TAC.

Why the obsession with numbers? Do you still accept that there are 77 million in the Anglican Communion? What matters is not how many are in the TAC but will the request of the TAC enable unity without absorption between the Holy See and orthodox Anglicans to occur in such a way as to allow many traditional Anglicans currently outside the TAC to become part of a new structure. Surely this is worth praying for?

 

How most pre-modern Catholics actually lived

Biretta tip to the Young Fogey:

1) You are a peasant, farmer, or small tradesman.

2) You spend your whole life in an area no bigger than 8 square kilometres.

3) “Society” is a village or settlement of 30 to 800 people. You have a vague conception of Christendom, and that somewhere there is an emperor and a Pope. You’re concerned about your local lord (who could also be your bishop), but have no sense of belonging to a “nation”as we understand it.

4) You live very close to the cycles and rhythms of nature. Technology does not insulate you from the natural order of things.

5) The focus of your life is your family — not just your spouse and children, but your parents, siblings, grand-parents, uncles, aunts, cousins, nieces, nephews, etc.

6) You struggle with all your might to maintain a subsistence living for your family — and sometimes fail, because of famine, oppressive taxation, soldiers riding through your field, etc.

7) You know many arts and crafts. There is no distinction between mechanical and fine arts. You make things that work, and look pretty.

8) You have no formal education. You are illiterate. You participate in no mass-consumption ideologies produced by journalists and pundits. Unlike the friars at the universities, you do not think in terms of systematic abstractions.

9) You have a powerful oral memory. You have a strong imagination. There is no “entertainment industry” — no iPods, no Internet, no radio, no movies, no Netflix. You and your family and friends entertain yourselves with your own songs, dances, and stories.

10) You have buried most of your children.

Question:

How will Christ be real and present in the life of such a person? Hint: It will bear very little resemblance to a theologian at a university, or a modern blogger.

 

February 9th - Feria - Another single-issue church on the way?

Bishop Williamson is now dismissed from his function as seminary rector in Argentina - source. What do fanatical bishops with unquestionably valid orders do when they cut adrift? Yes, you have guessed it. Ordinations in exchange for power and influence - maybe.

From reading information according to different sources, but without actually knowing this person, a picture emerges. I don't think +Williamson is actually a neo-nazi or someone who would promote the actual taking of human life. He lives outside the real world, and seminary life and priesthood have obviously been a prolongation of his public school and college days - time to think and to distort reality without the hardship of earning a living, managing money, supporting a family or even the hardships of a celibate missionary priest. The man is a dillitante. A combination of sexual repression (he believes Catholic morality and asceticism demand it of him, and this I know through hearing testimonies of former SSPX seminarians who have been to him for spiritual direction) and conspiracy theorism brought him to lose any sense of practical judgement or prudence. Had he had an experience of life commensurate with his age, he would not have allowed himself to share his intimate beliefs concerning the Holocaust, the Sound of Music, 9/11, etc. with the anti-religious secular press. Alternatively, he might himself have used the press to sabotage any reunion with Rome, which he would consider as disloyal to the late Archbishop Lefebvre and his vision of traditional Catholicism. There is my analysis, which of course could well be completely wrong ! But I have been hearing the sounds of dozens of different bells, to coin a French expression. I am unlikely to be far off target.

Anglicanism and Roman Catholicism have similar rules for deciding who is fit for the Episcopate. All right, I see that these rules are no guarantee, seeing the number of heretical and unfit Bishops in the mainstream - but these rules remain an ideal. The word is prudence, alongside maturity, learning and pastoral experience.

What if he decided to set up his own "rump" Society of Saint You-name-him ? He might have a following a conspiracy theorists and people motivated by extreme right-wing politics. It suffices for the bishop to have one or more very rich benefactors to build an impressive church and centre that can become a symbol of the dissonence. Maybe some of the priests might join him. On the other hand, might he be tempted to consecrate bishops in exchange for being rescued from oblivion and indigence.

History is linear (at least in orthodox Judeo-Christian philosophy), not cyclic, and history is never repeated as such. However, historical precedents set patterns of behaviour that can be compared.

In the the 1970's and 1980's, there was an exiled Vietnamese prelate by the name of Pierre-Martin Ngô-Dinh-Thuc, the brother of the south Vietnamese leader Ngô-Dinh-Diem who was assassinated by the Viet-Cong. Upon his arrival in Europe and his being cut loose after Vatican II, he was approached by a number of unsavoury characters who hoped to exploit his episcopate, and in some cases succeeded. This archbishop consecrated enough bishops to create a "system" of episcopi vagantes that now runs into the hundreds, in much the same way as happened Bishop Carlos Duarte Costa who consecrated some five or six schismatic bishops.

Some years ago, I studied the story of this enigmatic Archbishop and the way he was used by unscrupulous men. I am left somewhat perplexed, but not without some idea of what made this man tick. What did he do ? He was taken for a ride by some apparently pious Spaniards who were claiming to have apparitions. Within days of seeing their community at Palmar de Troya in southern Spain, he ordained these men priests and consecrated them bishops. All prudence flew out of the window ! He repented and reconciled with Rome. Within a year, he was at it again, re-consecrating a French independent Old Catholic bishop by the name of Jean Laborie. There may have been others too, but it is hard to tell with all the forged documents from people like Roux.

In 1983, Rome had to react when it was known that he had consecrated two Mexican Roman Catholic priests and a Dominican priest who had been quite a distinguished theologian in his time. Rome excommunicated again. In 1984, +Thuc left France for the USA, was looked after in his old age by ann independent Franciscan community, repented again and obtained reconciliation with Rome and died in the Vietnamese seminary in America.

Was the Archbishop mad or soft in the head in his old age ? It is possible, but some quite serious people found that he had a good short-term memory and conversed rationally. This would seem to rule out senile dementia, an argument frequently used for affirming that these ordinations were invalid ! According to Roman Catholic sacramental theology, very little is asked for as a minimum for a Sacrament to be valid. It suffices to get through the usual rite (matter and form) and do it seriously (ie. without it being a mockery or a joke). We Anglicans go by the same rules.

It remains that +Thuc was a loose cannon and quite incoherent. Who else would issue a statement saying that the Pope was an imposter, the Novus Ordo is invalid, and then goes to the local diocesan cathedral to concelebrate the same Novus Ordo with the diocesan Bishop ? The declaration he made about the Papal See being vacant was written in childish dog Latin. There is no doubt his judgement was seriously impaired, and that he could easily be exploited by hard-line traditionalists or ecclesiastical adventurers. His story can be compared with two other highly unstable (or disorientated) men, Mathew and Vilatte who also were reconciled with Rome shortly before their deaths.

Archbishop Thuc had fallen a long way from being a VIP and brother of the Southern Vietnamese President, and he felt betrayed by Pope Paul VI. See the Wikipedia article for background information. Might he have set out on a vendetta against Rome ? This seems unlikely given his apparent lack of malice.

There was an article by Georges Menant in Paris Match (23rd November 1963) about the Ngô family:

To Diem went the power, to Nhu the police, to his wife the corruption and the deals, to Luyen diplomacy and Can the traffic in rice. Religion was the domain of Thuc, the Archbishop, with his vast landholdings and personal residences surrounded by anti-aircraft batteries. But the Cardinal's hat was not the extent of Thuc's ambition. Monsignor Thuc intended to become Pope. Nothing less.

Others defended him as a pious and good bishop with "a noble heart in his feelings, characterized by a great honesty, a heart without any shadow of skulduggery or intrigue, a spirit of brotherly welcome". Who are we to believe ?

Another motive might have been this archbishop comparing the post-Vatican II situation in the western Church to persecuted Christianity under Communism. If he was convinced that the Novus Ordo rite of episcopal consecration was invalid, he might have been convinced of a mission to save the priesthood ! Some hard-liners are of this way of thinking, and thus resist all attempts of the SSPX to reconcile with Rome. It is a replay of the Russian Old Believers and some of the Greek Old Calendarists - the old theme of graceless heretics, and so forth.

If this was so, there was urgency in the mission of consecrating bishops, as many as possible, even without theological training as long as they were pious and genuine in their general intention. We should not forget that at this time (c.980- 1984) , Archbishop Lefebvre was not yet prepared to proceed with illicit consecrations by which he would incur excummunication. Never mind institutions like parishes and seminaries - consecrate bishops and lots of them !

A French hard-line traditionalist priest by the name of Fr Noël Barbara said in his defence:

Archbishop Ngô-dinh-Thuc appeared to us as a poor, simple, but good person. He did not seem to have understood the crisis the Church had faced subsequent to Vatican II. Also, perhaps he was unwilling to see that some individuals were imposing on his goodness. Beyond this, he gave us the impression that matters of licitness were not very important for him.

It would seem to me that the poor Archbishop repented for the second time when he saw the absolute failure of his efforts. He has created a gaggle of episcopi vagantes, all divided between themselves for illusions of power and influence. This was not Catholic ! He was one telephone call away from the Vietnamese diaspora in the USA.

The Church has always distinguished between those who are serious, even when they are wrong, and the charlatans who are in it for their own gain. I have always refused simplistic and cynical ways of viewing the phenomenon of the episcopi vagantes. But, though persons are different and differently motivated, and with differeing degrees of "attenuating circumstances" in their committing acts of wanton irregularity, there are many constants.

There are schismatic movements that split from their parent Churches - the SSPX because of the new Mass and certain teachings of Vatican II, Continuing Anglicans because of doctrinal liberalism, banal liturgies, the ordination of women, etc. The Vatican is usually prepared to talk with such communities in the interests of Christian unity. Extremely rarely, a reconciliation and canonical regularisation happen, as with the Brazilian community of Bishop Rangel and groups of priests leaving the SSPX.

Archbishop Ngô-Dinh-Thuc never succeeded in building up any kind of organisation, without which his grievances would never be heard. Palmar de Troya turned out to be a clowns' opera, and he was thoroughly discredited, as were Mathew and Vilatte. Sometimes, a cleric will realise how wrong he has been to associate with this kind of scene, and one can only hope he will find mercy and spiritual peace from being able to serve as a humble priest in some ecclesial communion with real parishes and lay faithful.

It is too early to know whether Bishop Williamson will go down this road or seek to found a single-issue church, whether it be on the basis of conspiracy theories, extreme right-wing politics or denying the existence of gas chambers in the hell-on-earth that was Auschwitz. In my humble opinion, he would look such a fool !

We will see...

 

February 8th - Septuagesima - A little reflection on the Williamson crisis

And so it goes on, Bishop Williamson will not recant his views, asking people to prove the opposite. Excuse me, mate, the onus of proof is on those who deny or "reduce" the Holocaust. There's plenty of proof of the Holocaust, gas chambers and all. See http://www.nizkor.org/. Now we learn that he is still in his functions as seminary rector in Argentina.

Some crackpot neo-nazi group came up with the cynical statement : "The real purpose of holocaust revisionism is to make National Socialism an acceptable political alternative again". My grandfather fought against Nazism and got locked up in an Oflag officers' camp for his trouble. I will too if I have to !

The only way out of this I see - I'm waiting for more news - is that the Pope simply says to the SSPX : That's it, you had your chance and you've blown it. Individual applications for reconciliation / regularisation are to be addressed to the Ecclesia Dei Commission.

Alternatively, either the Pope has to go back on the demand of the Secretariat of State saying that +Williamson has to recant - and that will be it for the Church in Europe. Or, the SSPX must get rid of Williamson to go ahead with the good resolution it has already expressed of opposing Holocaust revisionism and entering into a dialogue about the interpretation of Vatican II.

The big problem is that Williamson is likely to start consecrating bishops and creating his own sect like Archbishops Ngo-Dinh-Thuc and Milingo. The gamble may have to be taken - how many people will be attracted to or taken in by such a thing ?

 

Excellent documentary in French

This is an excellent documentary with extremely well-chosen participants, and a fair interview with a priest of the Society of St. Pius X. I hope you understand enough French to appreciate it.

There is one thing in all this that provokes my thought. Traditionalists often accuse Vatican II for its perceived hermeneutic* of rupture. They are quick to point out that there is a logical contradiction between the teaching of Pope Pius IX in the 1860's and Vatican II on questions of religious freedom. We do have to consider that Pius IX's teaching was in many ways a rupture with the Church's former ways and teaching, because Pius IX was having to deal with the aftermath of the French Revolution and the effects of anti-Catholic liberalism. Between the bloodest days of the Terreur, when the guillotine was working overtime, and the mid-nineteenth century, the Church fought for her life - and it is understandable that she had to be on the defensive. But, many of the Pope's decisions (for example to condemn the doctrine of human rights and liberties) - which did not involve the Church's dogmatic teaching - are no longer relevant, or are relevant only by way of analogy, in another historical context - ours in the 21st century.

The Church has had to change course many times in her history. The Council of Trent introduced a new hermeneutic based on her policy of damage control and decision to proceed with reforms, caused by the Protestant revolt, and before that, a considerable amount of ignorance and corruption in the clergy. The understanding of Tradition in the mind of Pope Benedict XVI is not the static notion of the Tridentine Fathers, but the dynamic development of man's assimilation of Revealed Truth. Here, Cardinal Newman's famous theory is canonised in the Catholic Church's official theological thought. There is organic development, but there have also been ruptures and jerks in the Church's history that are difficult to justify. The Society of Saint Pius X is appealing to the Church of the mid 19th century as it battled with the aftermath of the French Revolution and the Enlightenment. Time is a continuum - but things do change in 150 years! Appealing to an earlier time, perhaps only to the 17th or 18th centuries might enable the SSPX and the Rome of Benedict XVI to find more common ground for fruitful discussion and agreement.

Thus, I see here the key to Anglican identity, as a hermeneutic of continuity of the medieval English Church, especially in her spirituality, liturgy and ecclesiology. Had there been no Reformation, the English Church would have probably turned out very similar to the Church in northern France, the Low Countries and Germany. Northern Catholicism, even within the Roman Catholic Church, is very different in spirit to its Latin and Eastern European counterparts. It is a question of culture. After the Council of Trent, the Roman Catholic institution was quick to condemn everything English as heretical or at least suspect. That mentality has remained in the minds of many Roman Catholics. Anglican identity is thus a Northern Catholicism that can be understood by many northern French and German Catholics. We are less given to exuberant devotional practices, but our spirituality is formed in the monastic tradition - and thus we are much more liturgically-based than those who, for example, consider the Rosary and novenas as more important than the Choir Office! However, we would not denigrate popular devotions.

Post Reformation Anglican history was marked by its hermeneutic of rupture and its hermeneutic of continuity, using Benedict XVI's expression for the contemporary Catholic Church to describe a historical situation, so that we can better understand it. The hermeneutic of continuity, represented by the Caroline Divines, the Oxford Movement and the Ritualists in particular, ensured the organic continuity and survival of Catholicism in an ecclesiastical and political institution that was dominated by the Protestant hermeneutic of rupture. Thus, not everything about Anglicanism is to be rejected, any more than contemporary Catholicism in another historical context. At the same time, the hermeneutic of rupture did influence us and left us with certain practices from which much good has been derived - for example the abolition of compulsory celibacy and a married clergy as the general norm.

Similarly, Rome is assimilating aspects of the hermeneutic of rupture, like the new form of the liturgy (yes that caused so much spiritual unrest in the days of the "clown masses" and other serious abuses in the 1970's and 80's) to "reform the reform" and bring in a hermeneutic of continuity. That is exactly what Anglicans were doing in the 17th and 19th centuries!

That alone would give a good reason for Benedict XVI to be interested in re-assimilating the hermeneutic of continuity in Anglicanism into the universality of the Roman Catholic Church.

* Hermeneutics are simply the science of interpretation, how to understand a written or spoken text or a given situation.

 

February 7th - Our Lady's Saturday - Goodbye to the Alleluia

Tomorrow is Septuagesima, and the Alleluia is no longer uttered in church until the Easter Vigil. The Office of today is ended : Let us bless the Lord. Alleluia, alleluia. R. Thanks be to God. Alleluia, alleluia.

 

The Story lives on

TAC Close to Full Union with Rome - from Overheard in the Sacristy. Article posted on 5th February. The "source" is given as "a senior figure in the Anglo-Catholic wing of the Church of England". The English Catholic Herald is also running this story.

"The meeting took place in October that year at the Marian shrine of Walsingham in Norfolk, where TAC bishops placed the Catechism on the altar of the Catholic shrine". Really? I was present at the meeting, and it took place at Saint Agatha's church in Portsmouth. Given this little inaccuracy, there may be others. Take the article with a big pinch of salt.

No other comment from me.

 

February 6th - Saint Vedast and Amand, Confessors and Bishops - Sarum Lectionary

I have just finished compiling a lectionary in English (the Prayer Book and the King James Bible as sources) for use with the published translations of the Sarum Missal* - which are printed without the Scripture readings. It is in MS Word format and can be downloaded from here. Alternatively, you can download the text version and do your own page setup.

* Frederick E. Warren (trans.), The Sarum Missal in English, 2 vols., London 1911. A. Harford Pearson, The Sarum Missal in English, London 1868.

 

The Anglicans (Canterbury) in the smelly brown stuff too, even more so than Rome and the SSPX

Disintegrating Anglican Communion to call in professional mediators from Damian Thompson's blog

Just a small quote:

Is this the first example in history of a Church calling in professional mediators? I rather think it might be. And who will they be? I should be careful what I say, given what a hash the Vatican has just made of mediating with the SSPX, but that dispute is on a very small scale compared to this hydra-headed schism. The Primates say this one "cannot be rushed". Well, you can bet it won't be, once the professionals are involved. Someone is going to make a lot of money out of this "mediation".

Perhaps they could get Bishop Williamson in to do the mediating - "We have ways and means..."

Richard Williamson : Out of Office AutoReply: I am out of the office until further notice. For all urgent matters concerning mediation and reconciliation please contact Monsignor Fellay c/o Ecône, Switzerland. Have a nice day!

The mind boggles...

 

February 5th - Saint Agatha, Virgin and Martyr - Short-sighted traditionalists

And they go on, and on, and on, just like the gutter press. I am constantly amazed how people are unable to reason and come to rational conclusions! Perhaps I am one of an unusual elite because I have a smattering of philosophy, epistemology and logic - and think about things. I am not always well-informed - and thus I can be drawn into wrong thinking or error, and it can be tempting to draw conclusions before having all the evidence and facts. But now, I see rather clearly about this situation of Tweedledum and Tweedledee - two opposing political forms of fundamentalism and ideology - liberalism and extreme traditionalism.

Well the traditionalists continue in this vein:

How is it that a bishop can be condemned for his private opinions when many bishops in the Church are teaching heresies against the doctrines of the Faith? The Holocaust is being made a "super-dogma" and this is unfair. Everything is questioned in this age of ecumenism, but this question remains a "dogma" (for political reasons). Now the Pope has undone the excommunications, he should regularise the SSPX bishops without any conditions and right now. Bishop Williamson defends the Catholic faith, and this is all that counts. To hell with all the rest...

I italicise the previous paragraph because it is a précis of what some traditionalists are saying or at least implying. It is not my opinion.

Now imagine if the Pope did that. The Church "converts" to the position of the SSPX and returns to pre-war positions regarding the Jewish people. The Holocaust is effaced, and with it the memory of the victims, Jewish and non-Jewish. Hitler was a "good guy" - - - usque ad nauseam. The Church as an institution would be flattened, and few other than SSPX people and other extremists will be remotely interested in Catholicism. Even moderate traditionalists could not face living in such a vision of a Church. But relax, the vision of Benedict XVI is something else, something much more healthy and Christian. This Pope knows this is a trap and will not be led astray!

The real issue is that the Catholic Church has learned from the bloody 20th century and believes that the Gospel will be better preached through example and kindess than through force and constraint. What is really important in this one is that it is Bishop Williamson who opened his trap and poured out his stuff, not only in the sacristy at Zeitzkofen seminary, but everywhere else, and for years and decades. The Pope will not be forced to do otherwise but to uphold the content of Nostra Aetate of Vatican II and our respect for the Jewish people - even if we have not yet shown that tenacious and courageous people enough holiness and kindness to convince them of the truth of the Messiah.

That is why the Secretariat of State requires this English irregular bishop (he might be a Roman Catholic but canonically he is not a cleric, or at best a suspended cleric) to recant his opinions publicly before he can be admitted as a bishop. Being a bishop is having authority and influence, and his status as a bishop is engaged every time he expresses his "private" opinions. This requirement by Rome is right and just.

This is so obvious to me. The Vatican is right to defend the reputation of the Church and the Episcopate. Having been forced into a corner, or to the foot of the wall as the French say, the only thing that matters is damage control. Methinks the regularisation process for the SSPX will be very lengthy, and the Vatican can think not just in centuries but in millenia if they think that is appropriate! The SSPX is asking for it! The documents of Vatican II are lengthy, when you want to go through them sentence by sentence. And then, there are the Acta, which will take more than a lifetime. Perhaps some of those guys in the SSPX will benefit from a dialogue with real theologians!

I have the inkling that it will be much easier to find a solution for the TAC bishops, our Orders, our married priests and our eventual canonical solution long before the SSPX get anywhere near exercising a ministry in the name of the Roman Catholic Church. Now, time for me to calm down and get back to a translation I am doing for a firm that specialises in electrical equipment...

 

More about the stiff upper lip...

It has been in my experience that the only response to negative criticism is to ignore it, lower your head and to move forward regardless. Do that, do what is right, and you will be respected for it. Give in to the flak, and you're finished. It was always people like Reagan and Thatcher who had the stoutness of heart to withstand media attacks and "carry on" regardless. Those who are concerned for their media image fail, but it is impossible to please everybody.

I believe the Pope is aware that condemnation by the "mainstream media" is an indication that he is taking the right course. We can almost be tempted to remember the crackly old recording of Winston Churchill: We will fight them on the beaches, we will fight them in the trenches... I think Benedict XVI, just one year older than my father, is made of the same stuff as those who fought for freedom in the darkest years of the 20th century. But this is a battle on another level, against evil itself.

Keep praying and offering those Masses and Communions for the Pope!

 

Totalitarian England

A nurse in an English hospital lovingly tended to an elderly patient and then offered to pray with her. The patient said "no thank you" but was not offended. The nurse did not insist and respected the patient's choice. Now this nurse faces losing her job and being struck off the nurse's register. Read about it in the Daily Telegraph. Leave your name and a comment to support Mrs. Petrie.

STOP PRESS : Deo gratias! Mrs. Petrie has won her appeal and is reinstated as a nurse. See this article. Perhaps the turning point - the new perestroika and glasnost - has arrived in Old Blighty too !

 

This one's priceless !

Bus slogan generator - compose your own!

 

Soothing words and stiff upper lips

The very model of British restraint and the stiff upper lip. I can't think of anything better at this time with all these goings-on !

 

February 4th - Feria - The SSPX thought it was going to get a free ride !

To the very people who were getting triumphalistic and preaching to us Anglicans about our "invalid" Orders and individual "conversion", go figure !

The Vatican Secretariat of State has just issued a note (unofficial English translation and original in Italian). In it, the SSPX was not right all along, and has no lesson to teach the Holy See about being Catholic. Did they really think Benedict XVI would take the whole Church back to 1864 just to please them ? They must accept the Council and all the Popes. Bishop Williamson will not be admitted as a Roman Catholic bishop unless he publicly retracts his outrageous sayings about the Nazi death camps. This is great news.

Remember what I said about liberals squealing like stuck pigs in the slaughterhouse and the traditionalists gloating ? Now, the intégristes are getting a taste of it. In other words, you don't mess with the Pope and get away with it !

Now begins the long process of talks between the SSPX and Rome, before which nothing will change. Of course, unlike the meagre Pastoral Provision for a few American former Episcopalian parishes, there is plenty of provision for Tridentine priests and faithful as there has been for the last twenty years : priestly institutes and fraternities, monasteries, chapels and personal parishes, all celebrating the old form of the Roman Rite and recognised by Rome. No one is suggesting to people without bread that they can eat cake. Anyone able to travel to a chapel of the SSPX can make another choice and go to a church recognised by a Bishop in communion with Rome. They have nothing to give up in their "individual conversion". The only ones who lose out are the four bishops, and, even for them, reconciliation is only a word away - they quit the SSPX and go by Rome's conditions. They can be sure at least of being accepted as priests, even Bishop Williamson if he repents and retracts his offensive sayings. If the SSPX is accepted, it will probably have to be re-named and its constitutions would have to be revised. And one German Bishop (Regensburg) has expressed his conviction according to which none of the four has the aptitude for the Episcopate.

Perhaps I could say that most of the Roman Episcopate does not have that aptitude either !!! But, my opinion is neither here nor there.

I don't think it will be any easier for us TAC Anglicans, but at least we are honest, we accept the doctrines and dogmas contained in the modern Roman catechism (which include the teachings of Vatican II and the post-Conciliar Popes) and we honour the memory of the six million (or more) Jewish people, and the millions of non-Jewish people also, who were tortured and done to death by the Nazis. Another consoling thing to think of is that we are dealing with moderate Catholics and not with those who would revive the Sodalitium Pianum * or Torquemada's Spanish Inquisition !

* A fuller explanation of this early 20th century group is found here in French. It includes an important short work written by Msgr François Ducaud-Bourget, who in 1977 led the group of traditionalists that occupied the Parisian church of Saint Nicolas du Chardonnet.

In reference to A Plot against the Pope ? a little further down this page, would it not be interesting if it were proven that the Pope was taken for a ride by --- the SSPX ! What we do know is that Bishop Williamson has been known for several years as a conspiracy theorist, got into trouble with the Canadian authorities some years ago for holocaust-denial, and everyone acts surprised. As far as I am concerned, the entire SSPX is infected, but is no different from bourgeois European Catholicism before World War II (cf. the Dreyfus Affair). Why else would the Society of Saint Pius X be called anything else, when their model and inspiration was in place in the 1900's ?

It's not about the liturgy or Catholic doctrine. This is about the revival of European anti-Liberalism and the philosophy that helped to make fascism possible. And America too is not entirely free of this stuff !

We just need to wait a few days or weeks to find out if it was a plot of the left or the right...

 

Vatican Politics. "You're not John Wayne, you're the Pope" - "Knock, knock!"

This film from the John Paul II era is utter anti-religious hogwash, but sometimes we need to see the funny side. As the Cardinal Camerlengo said at the conclave - No wonder no one goes to church any more !

 

What would happen if Christianity died ?

Pope Benedict XVI is pushed to abdicate. The conclave elects a middle-of-the-road nonentity from South America. Roman Catholicism becomes irrelevant. Orthodoxy stays in Russia and takes no interest in missionary work in western Europe. Islam slowly succombs to the influence of secularism, atheism and materialism. The few remaining Jewish people leave Europe. The Protestants modernise themselves out of existence. This is the most pessimistic scenario possible.

I had the idea of writing this little blurb on reading What's so great about Christianity?. It is thought-provoking. So, we have a totally secular and atheistic western world. Atheists like Dawkins and Sam Harris thought it would be utopia. Let us imagine this world.

First of all, human life is cheap. Abortion on demand and euthanasia have reduced the population to a tenth of what it was. Panem et circenses - gladiator sports are revived and prove great fun for all. Criminals are put to death like in the old Roman empire by barbaric methods of execution. Torture is rehabilitated. Women and slaves do all the dirty work. Medicine is a luxury that is available to those who can afford it - those who can also afford a yacht and a villa in Monaco. And so forth....

Even mad Nietzsche admitted that the ideas that define western civilization are based on Christianity. Remove Christianity and the ideas fall. If Christianity goes, we will see the rise of something much worse than Hitler and the Nazis, but with the same theories : superior and inferior persons based on race, genetic perfection, etc. We can expect to see the return of eugenics and mass exterminations. Can you imagine Dr. Mengele with knowledge of modern biology and medicine ? It will be the end of human dignity. The idea of human equality cannot survive on a secular basis without religious belief.

Well, what do we want ?

 

A good Blog to follow

I recommend the traditionalist Roman Catholic blog Catholic Church Conservation which seems to go by a reasonable mainstream position (no conspiracy theories, sedevacantism, etc.). They are running some very good articles on the present crisis.

 

February 3rd - Saint Blaise, Bp & Mart. - O tempora o mores !

Oh the times! Oh the customs!, said Cicero in his first Oration against Catiline. Here's another great little article from Fr. Ray Blake. Compare this with Cardinal Kasper's words when he wanted to pour cold water on us Anglicans in November 2007 and tell us to go away and die -

We are on good terms with the Archbishop of Canterbury and as much as we can we are helping him to keep the Anglican community together. It's not our policy to bring that many Anglicans to Rome and I am not sure there are so many as you are speaking about. Of course, as a Catholic I am happy if one person joins our Catholic Church but I doubt such a big group is coming - I think there are still many questions to solve first.

At first, such words would depress and discourage us. They were meant to. Ecumenism was just a matter of bla-bla indaba meetings with Ms. Schori and the Archdruid. Did God will us to give up and die ? No, we believe a better future lies ahead, encouraged by a discreetly-worded letter from Rome.

Well, the "ecumencial" hypocrites and progressives are squealing like stuck pigs in the slaughterhouse.

The more I go into this and write my reflections down, the more optimistic I feel about the future of the Church and prospects for the TAC and all Anglicans who aspire to corporate reunion. With all the blather over the dacades about the spirit of Vatican II, we at last have a Pope who is actually applying it in practice !

 

Support the Pope!

 

A Plot against the Pope ?

Rorate Coeli article. It might seem far-fetched and yet another wild conspiracy theory (have we not heard enough of those recently?), but the article and some of the comments may make sense as time goes by and the truth comes out. The truth always comes out if you're patient enough.

Another take on the Vatican crisis by Sandro Magister, which seems less "conspiracy" and more common sense. Sometimes, there are real conspiracies - not figments of imaginations of people given to a certain psycholgical predisposition. Here is a criticism by Fr. Claude Barthe (French Catholic priest belonging to the Institute of the Good Shepherd) :

Who is Sandro Magister, a "repented" progressive, working for ? For friends in the Curia of Cardinal Kasper and Cardinal Lehmann, who are mounting an offensive without precedent against the Pope ?

If you read Italian, it is worthwhile reading the blog of Paolo Rodani (Palazzo apostolico - Diario vaticano di Paolo Rodari), that denounces these manoeuvres :

- today, 4th February : "Attack against the Pope coming from the German front : Angela Merkel and Cardinal Karl Lehmann are demanding apologies from the Williamson case. The article explains that the Cardinal of Mainz is asking for the resignation of Cardinal Castrillon [Hoyos] and that Cardinal Kasper is distilling criticisms on the management errors in this affair of the lifting of the excommunications, mentioned very strangely by Sandro Magister...

- yesterday, 3rd February : "The Pope's secret file : Ratzinger smells a rat behind the Williamson affair".

What seems to be coming out of this is Curial opposition to the Pope exploiting the press and outside pressure, and perhaps an inside conspiracy. I have appreciated Fr. Barthe's writings for many years, and trust his judgement.

 

Fiddling while Rome burns

Fiddling while Rome burns - in Anglican Mainstream

This is not about Hans Küng or Roman Catholic liberals trying to use recent events to discredit the Pope. It is not even anything to do with the Eternal City. It is about a radical paradigm shift happening in front of our eyes as banks go bust, big business goes bust and the world seems to teeter on the brink of war between the Zionists and the Ayatollahs.

The greatest irony is that, for all Dr. Williams’ feigned alarm, it is the liberal sexual agenda that is the quintessence of Western imperialism. The pansexual movement could only thrive, albeit for a season, in a materially sated society, where formerly moral distinctions can be classed as lifestyle choices. In traditional societies traditional morals are the glue that sustains families and peoples. The sexual revolution imported from the West presupposes luxuries which have no counterpart in the Two Thirds World. Only a culture that can afford the luxury of narcissism can promote indiscriminate, sterile sexuality as a hallmark of justice.

Many Anglicans are blinkered and short-sighted, considering only a particular topic in the category of sexual morality. The real big picture is far deeper and much more far-reaching. This is the life or death of the Church herself. This is the essential difference between the global vision of the TAC and the more narrow perception of some other Anglican organisations.

It's all happening ! We are at the threshold of a new perestroika and glasnost. What John Paul II did for the East, Benedict XVI is doing for the west !

 

Broad Church and Fait Accompli

Fait accompli is a French expression meaning "shoot first, talk later". It is not unusual that a parish council meeting can take several hours to decide whether it has the money to change the vestry light bulb. Vatican bureaucracy goes so slowly that the horse has plenty of time to bolt before the stable door is closed, and people have time to die before decisions concerning them are made.

My attention was drawn to another Australian press article called A broad church after all. A couple of quotes:

Since 1988, Ratzinger has steadily worked to try and heal the breach with the SSPX. At his inauguration mass he announced that church unity would be his first priority. It was clear that he was talking primarily about the Lefebvrists and disaffected Traditional Anglicans wanting to rejoin communion with the Holy See. The latter group have submitted unconditionally to the Holy See and their bishops are planning to converge on Rome the week after Easter.

We now know - because he's said so - that Cardinal Walter Kasper, who's in charge of ecumenical affairs, was not told of the decree beforehand. No doubt the same is true of several other hostile members of the curia, including Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, head of the Congregation for Bishops, whose term expired on Friday. It seems Benedict didn't want to risk curial destabilising and a pre-emptive chorus of disapproval from the Italian rabbis, so he delivered a fait accompli.

What seems to be important is that Pope Benedict XVI is nearly 82 years old, and seems to be in a reasonable state of health. We can only hope and pray he keeps going for more years, and that God gives him time to accomplish his mission. Come the next conclave, anything is possible - and if the Benedictine Reform is not far enough advanced, it needs only a grey and cynical bureaucrat or a liberal to cancel everything and return to the 1980's.

This is why he is in a hurry and gets on with the job, and does the cleaning-up afterwards. He is certainly banking on the liberal left as being as moribund as Worldwide Anglican Communion Anglicanism with its "inclusive" agenda.

There are two Vaticans. The bureaucracy typically takes 50 years to write a document and a further 20 years to translate it into Latin. John XXIII was once asked how many people worked in the Vatican. The good Pope replied - half of them. Another Vatican is emerging, one that realises that the last cards are being played. It is soon curtains for the Church as parishes die and church buildings are sold off. The French Church has been estimated to be facing bankruptcy within 3 years. Finished ! There is an alternative : reaffirm the Catholic and Christian identity of the Church, then she can survive in the Catacombs and suffer for the truth of the Gospel rather than receive just punishment for complicity in crime.

I allow myself a quote from Malachi Martin's Vatican, a novel published in 1986, based on facts in the Catholic Church between 1945 and the conclave that elects the successor of John Paul II. The hero of the novel is an American, Richard Lansing, who is elected Pope at the end of the book. I will substitute real names wherever possible. The Bargain in this novel is a fictitious agreement between the Church and international business and Freemasonry to ensure the Church's temporal estate. Lansing addresses the Cardinals in conclave.

'My Venerable Brothers, think well on it before you decide to take me as your next pope.' Lansing held up the sheet of paper on which the terms of the Bargain were written. 'I will not sign this Bargain.' He tore the paper in two. 'I will not observe the terms of this Bargain.' He ripped the two fragments into four. 'Because in this whole cosmos of man there can be no bargain, even a temporary one, between God and Mammon, between Jesus and Satan, between Good and Evil. I will admit no Keeper of the Bargain. Because we have one Keeper: the Keeper of our Salvation. Christ, the power of God. Christ, the wisdom of God.

'No bargain exists between God and Satan. Between. God's Church and God's enemies.' Lansing's voice rang out, sending the blood coursing faster in the veins of tens of cardinals. 'A state of perpetual war exists. A long, bitter, wavering struggle, that will go on until Christ steps into the world again with arm upraised to strike evil and dismiss it into eternal perdition.'

Lansing stopped. It was not fair - not quite fair — to inflame the hearts of his fellow churchmen, or of anyone, with such brave statements, without warning of their consequences.

'My Lords, just one more moment of your time, and I will, I think, have answered all your questions that I can.

'A few moments ago, I said I could not accept your mandate, because its consequences might push us over the cliff of chaos, into oblivion.

'It may be your turn to say those words to me. The practised ear in Vatican affairs can see the Holy See's approaching twilight as a worldly power.

'If I as your pope reject the Bargain, that will mean my Church declares itself free to wage Christ's war with Christ's power. There will not be billions at our disposal, as there are now. Nor even millions. Those enemies in whose world the Church has played the game of power can club us to smithereens, because they have worldly power. If you elect me and install me, I may, like Pope John Paul I, last one month or so before they kill me. And that fate I am willing to accept.

'What I will not accept is any other mandate but this one: to preside over the liquidation of this Bargain, and of every other bargain; yes, over the Moscow-Vatican bargain struck by Pope John XXIII, too; and to reinstate the unique spiritual power and the central moral authority of this Holy See, and of its Vicar as the Roman head of the one and only true Catholic and Apostolic Church.

'There will be hardship for us all. For you, in particular. I will not allow you your petty corruptions. I will denounce your shameful alliances. If you fall into heresy or allow heresy to flourish, if you fall away in schism, I will fire you, excommunicate you formally with bell, book and candle. If you oppose me, I will fight you tooth and nail. I will not permit any use of politics. Any use. I will require a strict accounting from you about money, about doctrine, about moral practice. I will not treat the Church's enemies as friends or even as decent people. And I will not yield to the economic boycott of the financial squeeze of the Universal Assembly.

'So, whatever about the other candidate, my Venerable Brother Cardinal Basil Hume — Rico bowed in Hume's direction — 'know that if you choose me to succeed Pope John Paul II, the fullest fury of Christ's enemies - of Christ's Enemy, the fallen Archangel - will be directed at me, at you, and at this One, Holy, Roman, Catholic and Apostolic Church.'

In the hushed and tense atmosphere, every ear could hear the slow ripping sound as Lansing tore the four fragments of the Bargain yet one more time, and let the pieces flutter to the floor at his feet.

Helmut reached the bottom of the stairs and came out into the bright midday sun of June. He squinted for a moment, letting his eyes adjust after the three hours in the dim glow of il Tempio [a secret room adjoining the Sistine Chapel so that the Conclave can be observed by the Keeper of the Bargain]. He could already hear the rising hum of the crowds over in the piazza. In a few moments, everyone in the Vatican would be drawn there, as water is drawn to a vortex.

Helmut raised his eyes. 'He's done it, Uncle. Be with us. He's begun.'

The booming voice of Africa's Cardinal Arinze followed on Helmut's gentle prayer, magnified by a hundred speakers, calling out to all men and women of goodwill in the city and the world.

'Annuntio Vobis gaudium magnum!... I announce to you a great joy! We have a Pope! The Most Eminent Lord Richard Cardinal Lansing!'

 

February 2nd - Candlemas - Anglicans, aren't you glad you're not part of all this!

Another article from Fr. Zuhlsdorf about the Pope's Pandora's Box. Though I perfectly understand the Pope's motives and keep him in my prayers as I say Mass, we see all the unfortunate coincidences that have led to this situation.

A demonstration in Paris in front of the Apostolic Nuncio with posters just like in the dark old days of French anticlericalism in the early 20th century - portraying priests and bishops as vampire-like creatures.

Bishop Tissier de Mallerais, the French SSPX bishop, has said "We do not change our positions, but we have the intention of converting Rome, that is, to lead Rome towards our positions". Can the Holy Father negotiate with someone who seems to want everything his own way ? They expect Benedict XVI to abolish the whole of Vatican II, anathematise it, forget it, whatever - make everything like in the 19th century complete with Quanta Cura and the Syllabus. A traditionalist writing a comment in a blog suggested that Benedict XVI would be "converted" like Pius IX in 1848 from his previous sympathies in regard to liberalism.

The new auxiliary bishop of Linz, Gerhard Wagner, once described Hurricane Katrina as God’s punishment for sin and sexual excess in New Orleans and denounced the Harry Potter books for “spreading Satanism.” He has also been outspoken about Islam. Can all this - at this precise moment in time - be brushed under the carpet?

The remarks by Bishop Williamson saying that there were no gas chambers for killing Jewish people in the Nazi concentration camps, and that "only" a few thousand died in the camps. He apologised for his "imprudence", but he has not recanted his opinion. Antisemitism or views similar to those of neo-nazis cannot be the conviction of a person holding office in the Church. Did the Vatican forget to check up on Bishop Williamson's record as a cranky conspiracy theorist, or did they chose to ignore it as if Bishop Williamson were a mischievous seminarian or a schoolboy playing pranks, thinking that it would just "blow over" ? For something like this, you don't get away with six of the best !

All this looks like an enormous blunder by the Vatican in its public relations. Those of us who have closely followed the whole episode ask ourselves whether the Roman Curia is out of touch with reality, or whether the world has been lied to. If it is the latter, there is a very serious problem of credibility. In the case of the former, stories of the Vatican Press Office being like in the 1950's and staffed by nuns who speak only Italian merely bring smiles to the face ! The coincidence of the lifting of the excommunications and the Holocaust denial of Williamson was fatal. The Vatican watcher John Allen wrote: "The way this decision was communicated was a colossal blunder, and one that’s frankly difficult to either understand or excuse".

All this goes together with the earlier Regensburg speech by Benedict XVI and the outcry of the Muslims. Then, a Cardinal has fairly recently compared the Gaza Strip to a concentration camp, which really tickled the Rabbis!

The objections made by liberals and those who would like the Roman Catholic Church to become like Ms. Schori's Episcopal Church and now the drifting Church of England are crystallised and increasingly polemical. The points above together with the liberalisation of the old Latin liturgy are shown as evidence that the Pope himself would share the convictions of the SSPX. Most, however, see Benedict XVI as more sophisticated and having the benefit of a superior theological culture. All the same, they are portraying him in his earlier role as a Panzer Kardinal and a reactionary.

The press is now criticising the Pope's governing style and perhaps even his aptitude for the Papacy. There are many who would like to go back to the 1970's! I am very afraid that if the Pope gives away now, he really will be finished. We can only hope he will now press forward and bring good out of this mess, and rise above dialectics and politics. O felix culpa!

Whilst we are on the same subject, as I write, this just came in from Damian Thompason's blog - After the PR disaster, what does the future hold for Pope Benedict? This article is remarkable in its lucidity, written by a conservative Catholic. He wrote:

"The night before Pope Benedict XVI lifted the excommunications on Richard Williamson and the other SSPX bishops, I emailed a friend in Rome who has close links to the papal household. I said: 'You do know how awful this is going to look, don't you?' And he replied: 'I know, but it's too late'."

Benedict XVI was pushed into a corner by this fatal coincidence, and he had nowhere to go. To backpedal at this point would have been to give in the progressives. The only way was forwards, over the top, stiff upper lip and think of England. Or, in his case, think of the Church.

The Pope still has enough power and prestige to pull through all this. Benedict XVI is not the Archbishop of Canterbury !!! Years of wimpy leadership by European liberal bishops bring young people to be attracted to the Benedictine reform. But, we had better hope and pray he does not die before this SSPX debacle is sorted out. If he does, the next conclave may go for a wimp or a glitz artist who will take us back to the 80's! Mr. Thompson is a professional journalist and knows the Vatican needs to rebuild its PR apparatus and man it with hand-picked English-speaking media professionals. Then blunders like this can be avoided in the future.

Indeed, the only way is forwards, the way of the Cross and maybe martyrdom. This is the future of the Church! Benedict XVI needs every prayer and Mass we can give him. I do precisely this every morning for as long as this crisis lasts. My daily Mass is for Pope Benedict XVI - and I am sure hundreds and thousands of other priests are doing the same thing, and the faithful are offering their Communions, prayers and rosaries.

Perhaps it is better for us in the TAC that things will take a little longer, to be happy with our low profile and be confident that better days will come. Being a disciple of Christ is not for the faint-hearted!

 

What if Rowan Williamson were Pope?

Somewhere on the Internet, there is an English translation of an article written by Hans Küng, Wenn ein Obama Papst wäre... My German isn't good enough, and I haven't been able to find the English translation - not that it matters. I'm not American and Obama does not interest me. In this column, I do my utmost to stay well out of politics.

Any number of German "theologians" are screaming for the Pope to abdicate. These are people who want the complete dismantling of any kind of hierarchical or liturgical Catholicism, to replace it with what you would expect in one of "Bishop" Ms. Schori's churches in the American Episcopal Church.

Küng and his cronies are not particularly thrilled with certain kinds of ecumenism, especially when it comes to talking with traditionalist bishops (three of them are not anti-semites, and the fourth is likely to retire very shortly), the Orthodox Churches and traditional Anglicans. What they do want to hob-nob with is dying.

My question might be - What is Rowan Williamson were Pope? Could we imagine the little ninnies running around the Vatican and holding Indaba sessions with dumbstruck Cardinals ?

Keep praying for Benedict XVI! They might kill him for this, and it's still early enough for a real revisionist to get in !!! Just keep praying, as this is God's Church...

 

The awesome Enthronement of the new Patriarch of Moscow

From Fr. Zuhlsdorf

The seeping cracks are splitting open

"This is probably the week we will start to see an acceleration of expressions of real hatred of the Holy Father and the SSPX".

"These people are terrified".

None can afford to be triumphalistic, but one reflection comes into my mind. Twenty years ago, in 1989, the Berlin wall came crashing down and Communism just dissolved. It is perestroïka and glasnost in the Church - liberalism is dissolving away and going out with a whimper!

I read another commentator's idea, comparing the Pope to a surgeon. He is lancing an enormous abcess in the Church, and the pus is just flowing out!

Anyone read Vatican by Malachi Martin, a novel that came out in the 1980's? Quite prophetic!

We are living historical moments...

 

More about the Rumours (or trial balloon)

Biretta tip to The Anglican Catholic Express by by Fr Richard Sutter SSM

Fr. Richard Sutter is the Master General of the Society of Saint Michael (SSM) and is a priest of the Anglican Church in America, a member Church of the TAC. I am a member of this Society. This is his take on the recent rumour which I was perhaps a little quick to discredit in my scepticism.

"If you’ve been watching the blogosphere in the last week, you’ll have seen a lot of excitement. If you haven’t noticed it, I’ll detail it for you before I make my own comments.

First off, it seems, an article appeared in The Record, a respected Australian Catholic newspaper, on Wednesday, January 28th. This article, titled Healing the Reformation’s Fault Lines, gave a brief background summary of the ecumenical conversation between the Traditional Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church, a conversation that has been going on for nearly three decades.

It seems that the thirty years of conversation are about to bear fruit.

(Actually, it’s been more than thirty years. Forty-two years ago the discussion began between representatives of the Anglican Communion and the Secretariat for Christian Unity. In the years since then, the Anglican Communion chose to abandon its Catholic faith and order by ordaining women, dumbing down theology, and dropping biblical morality. The legitimate heir to the Anglican side of that conversation is the Traditional Anglican Communion, the ecclesial remnant of a once great branch of Catholic Christianity. The TAC, called “Anglican Catholic” in most of the countries in which it exists, remains true to the Catholic order and faith of historic orthodox Christianity. What may seem sudden to some commentators is the result of years of long, hard work.)

So what did that article in The Record have to say? You can read it here, but simply, it announced that

It is understood that the Vatican’s Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith has decided to recommend the Traditional Anglican Communion be accorded a personal prelature akin to Opus Dei, if talks between the TAC and the Vatican aimed at unity succeed.

Next we saw on the 29th that Damian Thompson of the Telegraph put out a post on his widely read blog Holy Smoke, titled Traditional Anglicans ‘to be offered personal prelature by Pope’. Thompson brings more information to the fore, from both the Record article and other sources. Then a correspondent for the National Catholic Register stated that according to an unnamed CDF source “nothing’s been decided.”

And yet, and yet….

What do I think? We’ve heard rumors before. This is just too close to the action, I think, to be a rumor. It looks to this simple parson like a trial balloon. If it is, look at some of the reactions. There are catholics who will not be happy to see an influx of Anglican Catholics who take seriously theology and who celebrate liturgy with the intentionality and reverence the sacred mysteries deserve. But there are many more Catholics who love the Church and will rejoice to see the restoration of Anglican Catholicism to the western Church. If, as we have heard the Holy Father say, the Church needs to breathe with both lungs, then extending that metaphor might suggest that the Body of Christ needs to have an arm restored to it…the arm of English Catholicism.

So what if it happens? What might things look like with a personal prelature for Anglican Catholics? What would it be like to have an influx of parishes and priests where Mass is offered in reverence and devotion? What would it be like if, instead of having to close a parish because of manpower shortage, a bishop could assign an Anglican Catholic priest to pastor it? What would it be like to begin to heal the terrible wound in the Body of Christ that has hampered the conversion of the world since the sixteenth century?

Pray for the unity of the Church.

Venerable John Henry Newman, pray for us!"

Well, what are we to make of all this? This Australian Catholic journal seems to be reputable. Where are they getting their information? Our own Hierarchy is very quiet and it is not characteristic for the Roman Curia to talk, unless they indeed want to fly a trial balloon - as happened with the motu proprio for the old Roman Mass and the Society of Saint Pius X. It's all buzzing. We need to stay sober and above all not get excited.

Fr. Sutter's reaction is like mine. I felt duty-bound to send the National Catholic Register's story-killer article to some three of four of the most important blogs, and it was dead that very evening, discredited. But it is true that the Australian report is too close to the action to be the usual blabber we get from conceited and pig-ignorant secular reporters and sensation-seeking hacks. For the time being, what is important is to see the reactions. The most important are the following:

  • The extreme traditionalists are against, preferring us Anglicans to "repent" of Anglicanism and swim the Tiber to the true Church as individual converts. Nothing else would do. They rehash the old Roman Catholic objections to Anglican Orders and will readily resort to personal innuendos to discredit our clergy.
  • The liberals see in us a threat to their stronghold of liturgical mediocrity and a system of belief that is very similar to the kind of Anglicanism we left. Admit the SSPX and traditional Anglicans and they lose all credibility.
  • Moderate traditionalists see in us an ally, despite our cultural and spiritual differences, and encourage us to help in the work of liturgical and spiritual revival in the Catholic Church. We are also seen as more moderate than the SSPX, and many people would come to our Masses if we were in communion with Rome, but not to theirs if they had a choice.
  • Those with knowledge of canon law and the way things work in the Roman Catholic Church are opposed to the idea of a Personal Prelature as this would require us to have the permission of the local diocesan Ordinary to minister or establish a place of worship. Those involved in the traditional Roman Catholic movement see parallels with their own cause, and would favour a different canonical solution - the Universal Apostolic Administration (ie. available to people in all countries) or some form of sui iuris uniate Church, at any rate, an Episcopal jurisdiction directly under the Pope and outside the control of diocesan Ordinaries.

I really need to add to the fourth point that many of our bishops and priests have for several years been developing relations with the ordinary Roman Catholic hierarchy and local parishes. My own wedding was conducted by Archbishop Hepworth in a parish church in France with the permission of the Diocesan Bishop (I still have the letter from his Vicar General). Some of our priests are offered hospitality for their parish worship in Roman Catholic buildings. We have not the same fears as many traditionalist Roman Catholics, simply because our positions are less radical. We celebrate the liturgy usually in the vernacular and we have no problems with any of the pastoral and doctrinal teachings of Vatican II. We are not associated with any particular political ideology. So, the situation for us is quite different. Let's wait and see.

Disclaimer: Here, I am just reproducing what I have read and give some of my own ideas. I am not attempting any speculation as to what the Roman authorities might actually decide when the time is right. Finally, this is not an attempt to revive any rumour or presume to speak on behalf of our Hierarchy.

 

Presentation of Christ in the Temple and The Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Candlemas is the last feast day in the Christian year dated by reference to Christmas. Other moveable feasts are calculated with reference to Easter. This feast marks the end of the Christmas and Epiphany season.

This date of Candlemas is determined by the date of Christmas, for it comes forty days afterwards. Under Mosaic law as found in the Torah, a mother who had given birth to a man-child was considered unclean for seven days; moreover she was to remain for thirty-three days "in the blood of her purification." Candlemas is the day on which Mary, according to Jewish law, was required to undergo a ceremony of ritual purification (Leviticus 12:2-8).

A little-known ceremony in the traditional Catholic rituals and conserved in the Book of Common Prayer is the Churching of Women, the post partem Blessing, which places more emphasis on thanking God for a safe delivery of the child. Traditionally, the woman would go to the church for this blessing with her baby, but it can be more seemly and kind for the priest to go to the family's house depending on the mother's health.

Churching is traditionally done forty days after childbirth like the old Jewish Purification, but can be simply "shortly after childbirth". It is not an obligation but is a pious exercise. Many women might find this humiliating as menstruation and the resumption of menstruation that takes place between forty days and six months after childbirth are felt to be a part of their personal intimacy. A priest should be very sensitive in these matters, and perhaps it would suffice to encourage the woman to pray with him, thanking God for the childbirth, and to accept a simple blessing. Push people too hard and they react the other way!

This is the final prayer of this ceremony from the Prayer Book:

Almighty God, we give thee humble thanks for that thou hast vouchsafed to deliver this woman thy servant from the great pain and peril of Child-birth: Grant, we beseech thee, most merciful Father, that she, through thy help, may both faithfully live, and walk according to thy will, in this life present; and also may be partaker of everlasting glory in the life to come; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

 

February 1st - Third Sunday after the Octave of the Epiphany, Saint Bridget - Smaller but more faithful - our Prayers for Pope Benedict XVI

Going through the blogs, I stop again at that of the good parish priest in Brighton, England. I find his reflections on an old subject Smaller but More Faithful, in which he reflects on how to explain to his flock the Pope's recent acts.

As I have mentioned, one of these recent acts was the lifting of the excommunications that the Society of St. Pius X bishops had incurred from being illicitly consecrated. This penalty is prescribed in the Roman Catholic Church by canon law for episcopal consecrations without a mandate from the Pope.

There has been a considerable amount of press and media criticism because one of the bishops involved is a conspiracy theorist and a holocaust denier. The Pope went ahead because he esteems the complete reconciliation of these dissident Catholics to be for the good of the Church and his duty as the chief Pastor.

Cardinal Sean O'Malley, the Archbishop of Boston, has written a fine piece to make it easier for all these events to be understood for ordinary people. He has also explained how the Pope has very clearly distanced himself and the official position of the Catholic Church from any kind of antisemitism or denial of the Shoah. As Benedict XVI said, "May the Shoah be for everyone an admonition against oblivion, negation and reductionism, because violence against a single human being is violence against all".

When you think of it, for the trouble he is going through, the Pope could just as easily have created a traditionalist enclave in the form of something like an apostolic administration from the present Vatican-recognised Tridentine communities, and then invite individuals from the SSPX to join it individually. Would this not sound familiar?

Incidentally, an Italian news article in the Roman La Stampa mentions a slight delay in the progress of the Society's full regularisation. Then the reporter Galeazzi also mentions the Traditional Anglican Communion, but without adding any new information. Does he know something off the record he can't print?

We Anglicans and all Christians of good will should pray fervently for the Pope as he lays his reputation, and possibly his life, on the line to do what he believes is right and for the good of the Church. May God give him the strength to continue to resist the pressure exerted by the politically correct media and those whose reason and intellectual faculties are clouded by slogans and ideology!

In the meantime, we traditional Anglicans keep quiet, wait and pray. And we have no problems with religious freedom and respecting the Jewish people and the memory of their loved ones who died in the Shoah. We are ready and waiting for the Holy Father to call us forward to take up spiritual arms by his side.

Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand. Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness; And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God: Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints; And for me, that utterance may be given unto me, that I may open my mouth boldly, to make known the mystery of the gospel, For which I am an ambassador in bonds: that therein I may speak boldly, as I ought to speak (Ephesians 6, 12-20).