The technique photo
Introduction -Lamps - Technique photo - Plaster's stone-pit - Refuges - Roucy - Paris - Tuffeau's stone-pit - Naours -Mushroom bed - Abyss of Fage - Unusual - Biblio et contact
|
|
You will find
in this page, a lot of technical details, tricks(things) and other craftiness
to become the Yan Arthus Bertrand of
the underground’s photo. Above all,
thanks to the crazy lovers who contributed to the enrichment of this column
(among whom Roudoudou who presents high-quality photos : voir Roudoudou)
|
|
The flash will look to your photos, a pale complexion, without volume nor character, please , banish him(it). Please , prefer the light produced by the heat of flames, by heightening if need be zones badly lit(enlightened) by small touches of diffuse light with your lamp wipes during the time of exhibition |
Concerning the times of exhibition and the
colours, the used film is very important: The fuji 4 coats(layers) tends to
fire in the green at the long exhibitions, the Konica towards the blue, while
the gold gives one yellow orange of the best effect. To you to be made your
own opinion and please , do not hesitate to announce to me your own
experience(experiment). The kodak gold extreme reactionary which is the film
for holes of the bottom par excellence. The advantage it is that this film is
one 800 ISO encodes there 400 ISO. The answer is immediate but decreases in
the time. |
|
|
|
For device has automatic measure of exhibition,
put itself first and foremost diaphragm on 5.6 and to add 2 in correction of
exhibition if the flames of candles are VISIBLE because they deceive the
computer. What should look in the 15s of exhibition.
It is quite vague!
|
Being
moved!!! The camera’s foot, it is indeed
but it is imperative to have also a remote control not to make move the
device or then , please , use the retarder. To make(do) the settling (witness
of depth of field wanted has to stop work on the automatic devices obviously),
use a powerful lamp in spotlight and light(enlighten) a zone. |
Vapor Not necessities to take a piece of carrot to
whitewash your quite new objective of it in focal fixed … The vapor appears
when there are distances from temperature, typically the lad who
keeps(guards) camera in the warmth in
its jacket. It is necessary to do a stake in temperature of the device. Please
, prefer the use of a waterproof house for your device, with a package of
dessicant (Silicagel by ex) to transfer the humidity. On the other hand, he
should stay far from you, in the COLD, finally, has ambient temperature. |
|
This
photo was realized with a Nikon F501 and an
objective 50 mm F1,8. Time of break: 30 Opening: F4,0 Film 400
Iso (please , do not choose a too much brought up sensibility, you will be disappointed by the grain of the photo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Background noise No pixel is susceptible " to
count " the same number of photos as the other one, even if they are
exposed(explained) to the same source. |
The Noise of Reading The Noise of the Treatment These noises intervene in every
stage of the process: The signal created by the light striking a sensor is
amplified and converted (even interpreted) in numerical value. |
Remark: Even when there is no light arriving on
a sensor, electrons accumulate gradually in the pixels. Called Dark Noise,
the signal which this phenomenon creates is imperceptible of that produced by a
source of light
|
The
photography in very weak light is strongly susceptible to contain of the
noise. The content of this noise can be controlled to a certain extent by the
length the exhibition and by the sensibility of the sensor. Usually, a CCD
with weak sensibility (slow) and a long exhibition produce an image of higher
quality than a shorter exhibition with the sensibility of high CCD. To finish,
another factor should be taken into account. The compression JPEG can
increase the noise in an image by making(doing) the average of the colours of
a group of neighboring pixels. If it is available, a not compressed format of
image should be used. |
Without
entering too technical details, digital camera needs to establish a base on
which will be estimated the proportions of colours (the sum all the colours
is the white). For any photo the white should be so determined, and
photoscopes is slower than their cousins argentiques because these last ones
leave the care of this step(method) with the film. The white
being affected by the surrounding lighting, the device should so take into
account this light to compensate for so necessary effect of it. Most of the
recent devices offer the possibility to adjust the regulation of the white. For
my part, I leave the mode auto and I find the copper-colloured tint of
argentiques photos. |
|
The technique photo More photos… |
|
|
Write
to Webmaster : sylvain.zzz@wanadoo.fr |
Introduction -Lamps - Technique photo - Plaster's stone-pit - Refuges - Roucy - Paris - Tuffeau's stone-pit - Naours -Mushroom bed - Abyss of Fage - Unusual - Biblio et contact